{"kind": "product", "path": "vulns/ubuntu-25.10/node-brace-expansion", "name": "node-brace-expansion", "product": "node-brace-expansion", "ecosystem": "Ubuntu:25.10", "items": [{"id": "CVE-2026-13149", "noindex": false, "published": "2026-06-30T08:30:34.502Z", "modified": "2026-07-08T11:38:35.974Z", "cvss": 7.7, "cvss_vector": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P/S:N/AU:Y/R:U/V:D/RE:M/U:Amber", "severity": "high", "epss": 0.00364, "kev": false, "exploits": [], "stacks": [{"name": "system", "path": "vulns/stack/system", "slug": "system"}], "path": "vulns/cve-2026-13149", "title": "CVE-2026-13149", "description": "brace-expansion through 5.0.6 is vulnerable to denial of service. The expand() function exhibits exponential-time complexity in the number of consecutive non-expanding '{}' brace groups. An attacker who passes a crafted string to expand(), directly or transitively, can cause significant CPU consumption and event-loop blocking. The max option does not mitigate this, as it bounds the output size rather than the recursion work.", "references": ["https://github.com/juliangruber/brace-expansion/commit/c7e33ec13ac1a684c116720843ce24e208611754", "https://www.npmjs.com/package/brace-expansion", "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-13149"], "fixes": [], "products": [{"name": "node-brace-expansion", "path": "vulns/ubuntu-25.10/node-brace-expansion", "ecosystem": "Ubuntu:25.10"}]}, {"id": "CVE-2026-45149", "noindex": false, "published": "2026-05-29T19:55:07.337Z", "modified": "2026-06-01T16:44:23.371Z", "cvss": 6.5, "cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H", "severity": "medium", "epss": 0.003, "kev": false, "exploits": [], "stacks": [{"name": "system", "path": "vulns/stack/system", "slug": "system"}], "path": "vulns/cve-2026-45149", "title": "brace-expansion: Large numeric range defeats documented `max` DoS protection", "description": "The brace-expansion library generates arbitrary strings containing a common prefix and suffix. From 5.0.0 to before 5.0.6, the max option was being applied too late. When expanding a single large numeric range like {1..10000000}, the sequence generation loop generates all 10 million intermediate elements before the max limit is applied With max=10, the output is correctly limited to 10 items, but the process still allocates ~505 MB and spends ~800ms building the full intermediate array. This vulnerability is fixed in 5.0.6.", "references": ["https://github.com/juliangruber/brace-expansion/security/advisories/GHSA-jxxr-4gwj-5jf2", "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-45149"], "fixes": [], "products": [{"name": "node-brace-expansion", "path": "vulns/ubuntu-25.10/node-brace-expansion", "ecosystem": "Ubuntu:25.10"}]}, {"id": "CVE-2026-33750", "noindex": false, "published": "2026-03-27T14:04:52.297Z", "modified": "2026-03-27T14:48:06.779Z", "cvss": 6.5, "cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H", "severity": "medium", "epss": 0.00447, "kev": false, "exploits": [], "stacks": [{"name": "system", "path": "vulns/stack/system", "slug": "system"}], "path": "vulns/cve-2026-33750", "title": "brace-expansion: Zero-step sequence causes process hang and memory exhaustion", "description": "The brace-expansion library generates arbitrary strings containing a common prefix and suffix. Prior to versions 5.0.5, 3.0.2, 2.0.3, and 1.1.13, a brace pattern with a zero step value (e.g., `{1..2..0}`) causes the sequence generation loop to run indefinitely, making the process hang for seconds and allocate heaps of memory. Versions 5.0.5, 3.0.2, 2.0.3, and 1.1.13 fix the issue. As a workaround, sanitize strings passed to `expand()` to ensure a step value of `0` is not used.", "references": ["https://github.com/juliangruber/brace-expansion/security/advisories/GHSA-f886-m6hf-6m8v", "https://github.com/juliangruber/brace-expansion/issues/98", "https://github.com/juliangruber/brace-expansion/pull/95"], "fixes": [], "products": [{"name": "node-brace-expansion", "path": "vulns/ubuntu-25.10/node-brace-expansion", "ecosystem": "Ubuntu:25.10"}]}, {"id": "CVE-2026-25547", "noindex": false, "published": "2026-02-04T21:51:17.198Z", "modified": "2026-02-05T14:31:38.349Z", "cvss": 9.2, "cvss_vector": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:H", "severity": "critical", "epss": 0.00546, "kev": false, "exploits": [], "stacks": [{"name": "system", "path": "vulns/stack/system", "slug": "system"}], "path": "vulns/cve-2026-25547", "title": "Uncontrolled Resource Consumption in @isaacs/brace-expansion", "description": "@isaacs/brace-expansion is a hybrid CJS/ESM TypeScript fork of brace-expansion. Prior to version 5.0.1, @isaacs/brace-expansion is vulnerable to a denial of service (DoS) issue caused by unbounded brace range expansion. When an attacker provides a pattern containing repeated numeric brace ranges, the library attempts to eagerly generate every possible combination synchronously. Because the expansion grows exponentially, even a small input can consume excessive CPU and memory and may crash the Node.js process. This issue has been patched in version 5.0.1.", "references": ["https://github.com/isaacs/brace-expansion/security/advisories/GHSA-7h2j-956f-4vf2", "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-25547"], "fixes": [], "products": [{"name": "node-brace-expansion", "path": "vulns/ubuntu-25.10/node-brace-expansion", "ecosystem": "Ubuntu:25.10"}]}, {"id": "CVE-2025-5889", "noindex": false, "published": "2025-06-09T18:16:01.889Z", "modified": "2025-06-11T10:39:58.114Z", "cvss": 2.3, "cvss_vector": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P", "severity": "low", "epss": 0.00586, "kev": false, "exploits": [], "stacks": [{"name": "system", "path": "vulns/stack/system", "slug": "system"}], "path": "vulns/cve-2025-5889", "title": "juliangruber brace-expansion index.js expand redos", "description": "A vulnerability was found in juliangruber brace-expansion up to 1.1.11/2.0.1/3.0.0/4.0.0. It has been rated as problematic. Affected by this issue is the function expand of the file index.js. The manipulation leads to inefficient regular expression complexity. The attack may be launched remotely. The complexity of an attack is rather high. The exploitation is known to be difficult. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. Upgrading to version 1.1.12, 2.0.2, 3.0.1 and 4.0.1 is able to address this issue. The name of the patch is a5b98a4f30d7813266b221435e1eaaf25a1b0ac5. It is recommended to upgrade the affected component.", "references": ["https://vuldb.com/?id.311660", "https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.311660", "https://vuldb.com/?submit.585717"], "fixes": [], "products": [{"name": "node-brace-expansion", "path": "vulns/ubuntu-25.10/node-brace-expansion", "ecosystem": "Ubuntu:25.10"}]}], "total": 5, "unknown_count": 0, "release_unconfirmed": false, "page": 1, "pages": 1, "filtered": false, "noindex": false, "filters": {}, "page_size": 20, "products": [{"name": "node-brace-expansion", "path": "vulns/ubuntu-25.10/node-brace-expansion", "ecosystem": "Ubuntu:25.10"}], "stacks": [{"name": "system", "path": "vulns/stack/system", "slug": "system"}, {"name": "web", "path": "vulns/stack/web", "slug": "web"}, {"name": "php", "path": "vulns/stack/php", "slug": "php"}, {"name": "python", "path": "vulns/stack/python", "slug": "python"}, {"name": "node", "path": "vulns/stack/node", "slug": "node"}, {"name": "database", "path": "vulns/stack/database", "slug": "database"}, {"name": "containers", "path": "vulns/stack/containers", "slug": "containers"}, {"name": "network", "path": "vulns/stack/network", "slug": "network"}, {"name": "applications", "path": "vulns/stack/applications", "slug": "applications"}], "versions": [], "stats": {"recent": 0, "kev": 0}, "lastmod": "2026-07-08T11:38:35.974Z", "early_advisories": [], "license": "Puedes utilizar libremente la selección de PatchFirst y nuestras aportaciones (prioridades, alertas tempranas, textos, resúmenes y agregados) para tus propios fines, incluido el uso interno de tu empresa. La reventa, la distribución comercial y la creación masiva de réplicas de esta selección o de estas aportaciones requieren un acuerdo escrito con el operador. Siempre que uses o publiques la selección o nuestras aportaciones, cita a PatchFirst (https://patchfirst.dev/vulns/) con este enlace a la página del flujo de tu región. Los registros originales de fuentes abiertas siguen sujetos a sus respectivas licencias y condiciones. Estas condiciones no limitan tus derechos sobre los datos originales, que puedes obtener directamente de esas fuentes.", "terms_url": "https://patchfirst.dev/es/vulns/#feed-terms", "attribution": {"name": "PatchFirst", "url": "https://patchfirst.dev/vulns/"}, "source_changes": "PatchFirst selecciona, normaliza y combina los registros; se pueden añadir resúmenes y traducciones. Las noticias incluyen un enlace a la fuente original en cada entrada.", "sources": [{"id": "cve", "name": "CVE List / CVE.org", "url": "https://www.cve.org/", "license": "CVE Terms of Use", "terms_url": "https://www.cve.org/Legal/TermsOfUse", "notice": "Copyright © 1999–2021, The MITRE Corporation. LICENSE Submissions : For all materials you submit to the Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE™), you hereby grant to The MITRE Corporation (MITRE) and all CVE Numbering Authorities (CNAs) a perpetual, worldwide, non-exclusive, no-charge, royalty-free, irrevocable copyright license to reproduce, prepare derivative works of, publicly display, publicly perform, sublicense, and distribute such materials and derivative works. Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, you provide such materials on an \"AS IS\" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied, including, without limitation, any warranties or conditions of TITLE, NON-INFRINGEMENT, MERCHANTABILITY, or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. CVE Usage : MITRE hereby grants you a perpetual, worldwide, non-exclusive, no-charge, royalty-free, irrevocable copyright license to reproduce, prepare derivative works of, publicly display, publicly perform, sublicense, and distribute Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE™). Any copy you make for such purposes is authorized provided that you reproduce MITRE's copyright designation and this license in any such copy. DISCLAIMERS ALL DOCUMENTS AND THE INFORMATION CONTAINED THEREIN PROVIDED BY MITRE ARE PROVIDED ON AN \"AS IS\" BASIS AND THE CONTRIBUTOR, THE ORGANIZATION HE/SHE REPRESENTS OR IS SPONSORED BY (IF ANY), THE MITRE CORPORATION, ITS BOARD OF TRUSTEES, OFFICERS, AGENTS, AND EMPLOYEES, DISCLAIM ALL WARRANTIES, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO ANY WARRANTY THAT THE USE OF THE INFORMATION THEREIN WILL NOT INFRINGE ANY RIGHTS OR ANY IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE."}, {"id": "osv", "name": "OSV", "url": "https://osv.dev/", "terms_url": "https://google.github.io/osv.dev/data/", "terms": "Las licencias de las bases originales varían; consulta el catálogo de fuentes."}, {"id": "kev", "name": "CISA KEV", "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog", "license": "CC0-1.0", "terms_url": "https://github.com/cisagov/kev-data/blob/develop/LICENSE"}, {"id": "epss", "name": "FIRST EPSS", "url": "https://www.first.org/epss/", "terms_url": "https://www.first.org/epss/faq", "terms": "Puntuaciones públicas gratuitas; se solicita atribución (FIRST EPSS, puntuaciones generadas por Empirical Security)."}, {"id": "github-advisory", "name": "GitHub Advisory Database", "url": "https://github.com/advisories", "license": "CC-BY-4.0", "terms_url": "https://github.com/github/advisory-database/blob/main/LICENSE.md"}, {"id": "exploitdb", "name": "Exploit-DB", "url": "https://www.exploit-db.com/", "license": "GPL-2.0", "terms_url": "https://gitlab.com/exploit-database/exploitdb/-/blob/main/LICENSE.md"}, {"id": "metasploit", "name": "Metasploit", "url": "https://github.com/rapid7/metasploit-framework", "license": "BSD-3-Clause", "terms_url": "https://github.com/rapid7/metasploit-framework/blob/master/LICENSE", "notice": "Copyright (c) 2006-2026, Rapid7, Inc.\nLicense: BSD-3-clause\n Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification,\n are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:\n .\n * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,\n this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.\n .\n * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,\n this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation\n and/or other materials provided with the distribution.\n .\n * Neither the name of Rapid7, Inc. nor the names of its contributors\n may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software\n without specific prior written permission.\n .\n THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS \"AS IS\" AND\n ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED\n WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE\n DISCLAIMED. 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IN NO EVENT SHALL THE\nAUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER\nLIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,\nOUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE\nSOFTWARE."}, {"id": "linux-kernel", "name": "Linux kernel releases", "url": "https://www.kernel.org/", "license": "CC-BY-SA-4.0", "terms_url": "https://www.kernel.org/legal.html", "notice": "Copyright (C) 1997-2014 by The Linux Kernel Organization, Inc."}]}