{"kind": "product", "path": "vulns/ubuntu-16.04-lts/gnutls28", "name": "gnutls28", "product": "gnutls28", "ecosystem": "Ubuntu:16.04:LTS", "items": [{"id": "USN-4233-2", "noindex": true, "published": "2020-01-23T16:57:09Z", "modified": "2026-04-22T09:51:07.827113Z", "cvss": null, "cvss_vector": "", "severity": "unknown", "epss": null, "kev": false, "exploits": [], "stacks": [{"name": "system", "path": "vulns/stack/system", "slug": "system"}], "path": "vulns/usn-4233-2", "title": "gnutls28 update", "description": "USN-4233-1 disabled SHA1 being used for digital signature operations in\nGnuTLS. In certain network environments, certificates using SHA1 may still\nbe in use. This update adds the %VERIFY_ALLOW_BROKEN and\n%VERIFY_ALLOW_SIGN_WITH_SHA1 priority strings that can be used to\ntemporarily re-enable SHA1 until certificates can be replaced with a\nstronger algorithm.\n\nOriginal advisory details:\n\n As a security improvement, this update marks SHA1 as being untrusted for\n digital signature operations.\n", "references": ["https://ubuntu.com/security/notices/USN-4233-2", "https://launchpad.net/bugs/1860656", "https://osv.dev/vulnerability/USN-4233-2"], "fixes": ["3.4.10-4ubuntu1.7"], "products": [{"name": "gnutls28", "path": "vulns/ubuntu-16.04-lts/gnutls28", "ecosystem": "Ubuntu:16.04:LTS"}]}, {"id": "USN-4233-1", "noindex": true, "published": "2020-01-09T12:58:11Z", "modified": "2026-04-22T09:50:26.980806Z", "cvss": null, "cvss_vector": "", "severity": "unknown", "epss": null, "kev": false, "exploits": [], "stacks": [{"name": "system", "path": "vulns/stack/system", "slug": "system"}], "path": "vulns/usn-4233-1", "title": "gnutls28 update", "description": "As a security improvement, this update marks SHA1 as being untrusted for\ndigital signature operations.\n", "references": ["https://ubuntu.com/security/notices/USN-4233-1", "https://launchpad.net/bugs/1858691", "https://osv.dev/vulnerability/USN-4233-1"], "fixes": ["3.4.10-4ubuntu1.6"], "products": [{"name": "gnutls28", "path": "vulns/ubuntu-16.04-lts/gnutls28", "ecosystem": "Ubuntu:16.04:LTS"}]}, {"id": "CVE-2018-10846", "noindex": false, "published": "2018-08-22T13:00:00.000Z", "modified": "2024-08-05T07:46:47.512Z", "cvss": 5.3, "cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:N", "severity": "medium", "epss": 0.00388, "kev": false, "exploits": [], "stacks": [{"name": "system", "path": "vulns/stack/system", "slug": "system"}], "path": "vulns/cve-2018-10846", "title": "CVE-2018-10846", "description": "A cache-based side channel in GnuTLS implementation that leads to plain text recovery in cross-VM attack setting was found. An attacker could use a combination of \"Just in Time\" Prime+probe attack in combination with Lucky-13 attack to recover plain text using crafted packets.", "references": ["https://eprint.iacr.org/2018/747", "https://gitlab.com/gnutls/gnutls/merge_requests/657", "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2018:3505"], "fixes": ["3.4.10-4ubuntu1.5"], "products": [{"name": "gnutls28", "path": "vulns/ubuntu-16.04-lts/gnutls28", "ecosystem": "Ubuntu:16.04:LTS"}]}, {"id": "CVE-2018-10845", "noindex": false, "published": "2018-08-22T13:00:00.000Z", "modified": "2024-08-05T07:46:47.470Z", "cvss": 5.9, "cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N", "severity": "medium", "epss": 0.03576, "kev": false, "exploits": [], "stacks": [{"name": "system", "path": "vulns/stack/system", "slug": "system"}], "path": "vulns/cve-2018-10845", "title": "CVE-2018-10845", "description": "It was found that the GnuTLS implementation of HMAC-SHA-384 was vulnerable to a Lucky thirteen style attack. Remote attackers could use this flaw to conduct distinguishing attacks and plain text recovery attacks via statistical analysis of timing data using crafted packets.", "references": ["https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=CVE-2018-10845", "https://eprint.iacr.org/2018/747", "https://gitlab.com/gnutls/gnutls/merge_requests/657"], "fixes": ["3.4.10-4ubuntu1.5"], "products": [{"name": "gnutls28", "path": "vulns/ubuntu-16.04-lts/gnutls28", "ecosystem": "Ubuntu:16.04:LTS"}]}, {"id": "CVE-2018-10844", "noindex": false, "published": "2018-08-22T13:00:00.000Z", "modified": "2024-08-05T07:46:46.944Z", "cvss": 5.9, "cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N", "severity": "medium", "epss": 0.03576, "kev": false, "exploits": [], "stacks": [{"name": "system", "path": "vulns/stack/system", "slug": "system"}], "path": "vulns/cve-2018-10844", "title": "CVE-2018-10844", "description": "It was found that the GnuTLS implementation of HMAC-SHA-256 was vulnerable to a Lucky thirteen style attack. Remote attackers could use this flaw to conduct distinguishing attacks and plaintext-recovery attacks via statistical analysis of timing data using crafted packets.", "references": ["https://eprint.iacr.org/2018/747", "https://gitlab.com/gnutls/gnutls/merge_requests/657", "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2018:3505"], "fixes": ["3.4.10-4ubuntu1.5"], "products": [{"name": "gnutls28", "path": "vulns/ubuntu-16.04-lts/gnutls28", "ecosystem": "Ubuntu:16.04:LTS"}]}, {"id": "CVE-2016-8610", "noindex": false, "published": "2017-11-13T22:00:00.000Z", "modified": "2024-08-06T02:27:40.949Z", "cvss": 7.5, "cvss_vector": "", "severity": "high", "epss": 0.39657, "kev": false, "exploits": ["public-poc"], "stacks": [{"name": "system", "path": "vulns/stack/system", "slug": "system"}], "path": "vulns/cve-2016-8610", "title": "CVE-2016-8610", "description": "A denial of service flaw was found in OpenSSL 0.9.8, 1.0.1, 1.0.2 through 1.0.2h, and 1.1.0 in the way the TLS/SSL protocol defined processing of ALERT packets during a connection handshake. A remote attacker could use this flaw to make a TLS/SSL server consume an excessive amount of CPU and fail to accept connections from other clients.", "references": ["http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/93841", "http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2017-1659.html", "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2017:1658"], "fixes": ["3.4.10-4ubuntu1.2"], "products": [{"name": "gnutls28", "path": "vulns/ubuntu-16.04-lts/gnutls28", "ecosystem": "Ubuntu:16.04:LTS"}]}, {"id": "CVE-2017-7507", "noindex": false, "published": "2017-06-16T19:00:00.000Z", "modified": "2024-08-05T16:04:11.924Z", "cvss": 7.5, "cvss_vector": "", "severity": "high", "epss": 0.0341, "kev": false, "exploits": [], "stacks": [{"name": "system", "path": "vulns/stack/system", "slug": "system"}], "path": "vulns/cve-2017-7507", "title": "CVE-2017-7507", "description": "GnuTLS version 3.5.12 and earlier is vulnerable to a NULL pointer dereference while decoding a status response TLS extension with valid contents. This could lead to a crash of the GnuTLS server application.", "references": ["http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/99102", "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2017:2292", "https://www.gnutls.org/security.html#GNUTLS-SA-2017-4"], "fixes": ["3.4.10-4ubuntu1.3"], "products": [{"name": "gnutls28", "path": "vulns/ubuntu-16.04-lts/gnutls28", "ecosystem": "Ubuntu:16.04:LTS"}]}, {"id": "CVE-2017-7869", "noindex": false, "published": "2017-04-14T04:30:00.000Z", "modified": "2024-08-05T16:19:29.291Z", "cvss": 7.5, "cvss_vector": "", "severity": "high", "epss": 0.02839, "kev": false, "exploits": [], "stacks": [{"name": "system", "path": "vulns/stack/system", "slug": "system"}], "path": "vulns/cve-2017-7869", "title": "CVE-2017-7869", "description": "GnuTLS before 2017-02-20 has an out-of-bounds write caused by an integer overflow and heap-based buffer overflow related to the cdk_pkt_read function in opencdk/read-packet.c. This issue (which is a subset of the vendor's GNUTLS-SA-2017-3 report) is fixed in 3.5.10.", "references": ["https://bugs.chromium.org/p/oss-fuzz/issues/detail?id=420", "https://gitlab.com/gnutls/gnutls/commit/51464af713d71802e3c6d5ac15f1a95132a354fe", "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2017:2292"], "fixes": ["3.4.10-4ubuntu1.3"], "products": [{"name": "gnutls28", "path": "vulns/ubuntu-16.04-lts/gnutls28", "ecosystem": "Ubuntu:16.04:LTS"}]}, {"id": "CVE-2017-5337", "noindex": false, "published": "2017-03-24T15:00:00.000Z", "modified": "2024-08-05T14:55:35.701Z", "cvss": 9.8, "cvss_vector": "", "severity": "critical", "epss": 0.06179, "kev": false, "exploits": [], "stacks": [{"name": "system", "path": "vulns/stack/system", "slug": "system"}], "path": "vulns/cve-2017-5337", "title": "CVE-2017-5337", "description": "Multiple heap-based buffer overflows in the read_attribute function in GnuTLS before 3.3.26 and 3.5.x before 3.5.8 allow remote attackers to have unspecified impact via a crafted OpenPGP certificate.", "references": ["http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2017/01/10/7", "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2017:2292", "http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1037576"], "fixes": ["3.4.10-4ubuntu1.2"], "products": [{"name": "gnutls28", "path": "vulns/ubuntu-16.04-lts/gnutls28", "ecosystem": "Ubuntu:16.04:LTS"}]}, {"id": "CVE-2017-5336", "noindex": false, "published": "2017-03-24T15:00:00.000Z", "modified": "2024-08-05T14:55:35.805Z", "cvss": 9.8, "cvss_vector": "", "severity": "critical", "epss": 0.07071, "kev": false, "exploits": [], "stacks": [{"name": "system", "path": "vulns/stack/system", "slug": "system"}], "path": "vulns/cve-2017-5336", "title": "CVE-2017-5336", "description": "Stack-based buffer overflow in the cdk_pk_get_keyid function in lib/opencdk/pubkey.c in GnuTLS before 3.3.26 and 3.5.x before 3.5.8 allows remote attackers to have unspecified impact via a crafted OpenPGP certificate.", "references": ["https://gitlab.com/gnutls/gnutls/commit/5140422e0d7319a8e2fe07f02cbcafc4d6538732", "http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/95377", "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2017/01/10/7"], "fixes": ["3.4.10-4ubuntu1.2"], "products": [{"name": "gnutls28", "path": "vulns/ubuntu-16.04-lts/gnutls28", "ecosystem": "Ubuntu:16.04:LTS"}]}, {"id": "CVE-2017-5335", "noindex": false, "published": "2017-03-24T15:00:00.000Z", "modified": "2024-08-05T14:55:35.773Z", "cvss": 7.5, "cvss_vector": "", "severity": "high", "epss": 0.08009, "kev": false, "exploits": [], "stacks": [{"name": "system", "path": "vulns/stack/system", "slug": "system"}], "path": "vulns/cve-2017-5335", "title": "CVE-2017-5335", "description": "The stream reading functions in lib/opencdk/read-packet.c in GnuTLS before 3.3.26 and 3.5.x before 3.5.8 allow remote attackers to cause a denial of service (out-of-memory error and crash) via a crafted OpenPGP certificate.", "references": ["http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2017/01/10/7", "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2017:2292", "http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1037576"], "fixes": ["3.4.10-4ubuntu1.2"], "products": [{"name": "gnutls28", "path": "vulns/ubuntu-16.04-lts/gnutls28", "ecosystem": "Ubuntu:16.04:LTS"}]}, {"id": "CVE-2017-5334", "noindex": false, "published": "2017-03-24T15:00:00.000Z", "modified": "2024-08-05T14:55:35.773Z", "cvss": 9.8, "cvss_vector": "", "severity": "critical", "epss": 0.32754, "kev": false, "exploits": [], "stacks": [{"name": "system", "path": "vulns/stack/system", "slug": "system"}], "path": "vulns/cve-2017-5334", "title": "CVE-2017-5334", "description": "Double free vulnerability in the gnutls_x509_ext_import_proxy function in GnuTLS before 3.3.26 and 3.5.x before 3.5.8 allows remote attackers to have unspecified impact via crafted policy language information in an X.509 certificate with a Proxy Certificate Information extension.", "references": ["http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2017/01/10/7", "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2017:2292", "http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1037576"], "fixes": ["3.4.10-4ubuntu1.2"], "products": [{"name": "gnutls28", "path": "vulns/ubuntu-16.04-lts/gnutls28", "ecosystem": "Ubuntu:16.04:LTS"}]}, {"id": "CVE-2016-7444", "noindex": false, "published": "2016-09-27T15:00:00.000Z", "modified": "2024-08-06T01:57:47.621Z", "cvss": 7.5, "cvss_vector": "", "severity": "high", "epss": 0.02437, "kev": false, "exploits": [], "stacks": [{"name": "system", "path": "vulns/stack/system", "slug": "system"}], "path": "vulns/cve-2016-7444", "title": "CVE-2016-7444", "description": "The gnutls_ocsp_resp_check_crt function in lib/x509/ocsp.c in GnuTLS before 3.4.15 and 3.5.x before 3.5.4 does not verify the serial length of an OCSP response, which might allow remote attackers to bypass an intended certificate validation mechanism via vectors involving trailing bytes left by gnutls_malloc.", "references": ["http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/92893", "https://gitlab.com/gnutls/gnutls/commit/964632f37dfdfb914ebc5e49db4fa29af35b1de9", "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2017:2292"], "fixes": ["3.4.10-4ubuntu1.2"], "products": [{"name": "gnutls28", "path": "vulns/ubuntu-16.04-lts/gnutls28", "ecosystem": "Ubuntu:16.04:LTS"}]}, {"id": "CVE-2015-6251", "noindex": false, "published": "2015-08-24T14:00:00.000Z", "modified": "2024-08-06T07:15:13.264Z", "cvss": null, "cvss_vector": "", "severity": "unknown", "epss": 0.1903, "kev": false, "exploits": [], "stacks": [{"name": "system", "path": "vulns/stack/system", "slug": "system"}], "path": "vulns/cve-2015-6251", "title": "CVE-2015-6251", "description": "Double free vulnerability in GnuTLS before 3.3.17 and 3.4.x before 3.4.4 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service via a long DistinguishedName (DN) entry in a certificate.", "references": ["https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1251902", "http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-updates/2015-09/msg00001.html", "http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1033226"], "fixes": ["3.3.15-5ubuntu2"], "products": [{"name": "gnutls28", "path": "vulns/ubuntu-16.04-lts/gnutls28", "ecosystem": "Ubuntu:16.04:LTS"}]}], "total": 14, "unknown_count": 0, "release_unconfirmed": false, "page": 1, "pages": 1, "filtered": false, "noindex": false, "filters": {}, "page_size": 20, "products": [{"name": "gnutls28", "path": "vulns/ubuntu-16.04-lts/gnutls28", "ecosystem": "Ubuntu:16.04:LTS"}], "stacks": [{"name": "system", "path": "vulns/stack/system", "slug": "system"}, {"name": "web", "path": "vulns/stack/web", "slug": "web"}, {"name": "php", "path": "vulns/stack/php", "slug": "php"}, {"name": "python", "path": "vulns/stack/python", "slug": "python"}, {"name": "node", "path": "vulns/stack/node", "slug": "node"}, {"name": "database", "path": "vulns/stack/database", "slug": "database"}, {"name": "containers", "path": "vulns/stack/containers", "slug": "containers"}, {"name": "network", "path": "vulns/stack/network", "slug": "network"}, {"name": "applications", "path": "vulns/stack/applications", "slug": "applications"}], "versions": [], "stats": {"recent": 0, "kev": 0}, "lastmod": "2026-04-22T09:51:07.827113Z", "early_advisories": [], "license": "Vous pouvez librement utiliser la sélection de PatchFirst et nos ajouts (priorités, alertes précoces, textes, synthèses et agrégats) pour vos propres besoins, y compris les activités internes de votre entreprise. La revente, la distribution commerciale et la mise en miroir massive de cette sélection ou de ces ajouts nécessitent un accord écrit avec l’opérateur. Lors de toute utilisation ou publication de la sélection ou de nos ajouts, citez PatchFirst (https://patchfirst.dev/vulns/) avec ce lien vers la page du flux de votre région. Les enregistrements originaux des sources ouvertes restent soumis à leurs licences et conditions respectives. Ces conditions ne limitent pas vos droits sur les données originales, que vous pouvez obtenir directement auprès de ces sources.", "terms_url": "https://patchfirst.dev/fr/vulns/#feed-terms", "attribution": {"name": "PatchFirst", "url": "https://patchfirst.dev/vulns/"}, "source_changes": "PatchFirst sélectionne, normalise et combine les enregistrements ; des synthèses et des traductions peuvent être ajoutées. Les actualités sont accompagnées d’un lien vers la source originale dans chaque entrée.", "sources": [{"id": "cve", "name": "CVE List / CVE.org", "url": "https://www.cve.org/", "license": "CVE Terms of Use", "terms_url": "https://www.cve.org/Legal/TermsOfUse", "notice": "Copyright © 1999–2021, The MITRE Corporation. LICENSE Submissions : For all materials you submit to the Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE™), you hereby grant to The MITRE Corporation (MITRE) and all CVE Numbering Authorities (CNAs) a perpetual, worldwide, non-exclusive, no-charge, royalty-free, irrevocable copyright license to reproduce, prepare derivative works of, publicly display, publicly perform, sublicense, and distribute such materials and derivative works. Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, you provide such materials on an \"AS IS\" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied, including, without limitation, any warranties or conditions of TITLE, NON-INFRINGEMENT, MERCHANTABILITY, or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. CVE Usage : MITRE hereby grants you a perpetual, worldwide, non-exclusive, no-charge, royalty-free, irrevocable copyright license to reproduce, prepare derivative works of, publicly display, publicly perform, sublicense, and distribute Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE™). Any copy you make for such purposes is authorized provided that you reproduce MITRE's copyright designation and this license in any such copy. DISCLAIMERS ALL DOCUMENTS AND THE INFORMATION CONTAINED THEREIN PROVIDED BY MITRE ARE PROVIDED ON AN \"AS IS\" BASIS AND THE CONTRIBUTOR, THE ORGANIZATION HE/SHE REPRESENTS OR IS SPONSORED BY (IF ANY), THE MITRE CORPORATION, ITS BOARD OF TRUSTEES, OFFICERS, AGENTS, AND EMPLOYEES, DISCLAIM ALL WARRANTIES, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO ANY WARRANTY THAT THE USE OF THE INFORMATION THEREIN WILL NOT INFRINGE ANY RIGHTS OR ANY IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE."}, {"id": "osv", "name": "OSV", "url": "https://osv.dev/", "terms_url": "https://google.github.io/osv.dev/data/", "terms": "Les licences des bases d’origine varient ; voir le catalogue des sources."}, {"id": "kev", "name": "CISA KEV", "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog", "license": "CC0-1.0", "terms_url": "https://github.com/cisagov/kev-data/blob/develop/LICENSE"}, {"id": "epss", "name": "FIRST EPSS", "url": "https://www.first.org/epss/", "terms_url": "https://www.first.org/epss/faq", "terms": "Évaluations publiques gratuites ; mention de la source demandée (FIRST EPSS, évaluations produites par Empirical Security)."}, {"id": "github-advisory", "name": "GitHub Advisory Database", "url": "https://github.com/advisories", "license": "CC-BY-4.0", "terms_url": "https://github.com/github/advisory-database/blob/main/LICENSE.md"}, {"id": "exploitdb", "name": "Exploit-DB", "url": "https://www.exploit-db.com/", "license": "GPL-2.0", "terms_url": "https://gitlab.com/exploit-database/exploitdb/-/blob/main/LICENSE.md"}, {"id": "metasploit", "name": "Metasploit", "url": "https://github.com/rapid7/metasploit-framework", "license": "BSD-3-Clause", "terms_url": "https://github.com/rapid7/metasploit-framework/blob/master/LICENSE", "notice": "Copyright (c) 2006-2026, Rapid7, Inc.\nLicense: BSD-3-clause\n Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification,\n are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:\n .\n * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,\n this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.\n .\n * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,\n this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation\n and/or other materials provided with the distribution.\n .\n * Neither the name of Rapid7, Inc. nor the names of its contributors\n may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software\n without specific prior written permission.\n .\n THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS \"AS IS\" AND\n ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED\n WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE\n DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR\n ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES\n (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;\n LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON\n ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT\n (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS\n SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE."}, {"id": "nuclei", "name": "Nuclei Templates", "url": "https://github.com/projectdiscovery/nuclei-templates", "license": "MIT", "terms_url": "https://github.com/projectdiscovery/nuclei-templates/blob/main/LICENSE.md", "notice": "MIT License\n\nCopyright (c) 2025 ProjectDiscovery, Inc.\n\nPermission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy\nof this software and associated documentation files (the \"Software\"), to deal\nin the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights\nto use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell\ncopies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is\nfurnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:\n\nThe above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all\ncopies or substantial portions of the Software.\n\nTHE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED \"AS IS\", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR\nIMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,\nFITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE\nAUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER\nLIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,\nOUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE\nSOFTWARE."}, {"id": "linux-kernel", "name": "Linux kernel releases", "url": "https://www.kernel.org/", "license": "CC-BY-SA-4.0", "terms_url": "https://www.kernel.org/legal.html", "notice": "Copyright (C) 1997-2014 by The Linux Kernel Organization, Inc."}]}