{"kind": "product", "path": "vulns/ubuntu-26.10/sail", "name": "sail", "product": "sail", "ecosystem": "Ubuntu:26.10", "items": [{"id": "CVE-2026-54692", "noindex": false, "published": "2026-09-17T19:47:57.832Z", "modified": "2026-09-21T21:10:23.470Z", "cvss": 7.8, "cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "severity": "high", "epss": 0.00194, "kev": false, "exploits": [], "stacks": [{"name": "system", "path": "vulns/stack/system", "slug": "system"}], "path": "vulns/cve-2026-54692", "title": "SAIL: XBM X10 decoder writes 2 bytes per literal into a 1-byte-per-literal buffer (heap out-of-bounds write)", "description": "SAIL is a cross-platform library for loading and saving images with support for animation, metadata, and ICC profiles. Prior to 1.0.0, sail_codec_load_frame_v8_xbm() in src/sail-codecs/xbm/xbm.c allocates the decoded pixel buffer using the X11 one-byte-per-literal layout, but an X10 static short file causes the flat decode loop to write two file-controlled bytes per literal. When ceil(width/8) produces an odd row stride, the X10 literal count includes a padding byte for every row, but the destination has no space for those bytes, so loading the XBM through sail_load_from_file, sail_load_from_memory, or sail_start_loading_* produces a forward ", "references": ["https://github.com/HappySeaFox/sail/security/advisories/GHSA-gp27-qv2x-55v5", "https://github.com/HappySeaFox/sail/commit/2991e18f806cf038038ee1ef9b08aa5d57480de1", "https://github.com/HappySeaFox/sail/releases/tag/v1.0.0"], "fixes": [], "products": [{"name": "sail", "path": "vulns/ubuntu-26.10/sail", "ecosystem": "Ubuntu:26.10"}]}, {"id": "CVE-2026-54627", "noindex": false, "published": "2026-09-17T19:47:14.090Z", "modified": "2026-09-18T20:10:15.233Z", "cvss": 9.8, "cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "severity": "critical", "epss": 0.00775, "kev": false, "exploits": [], "stacks": [{"name": "system", "path": "vulns/stack/system", "slug": "system"}], "path": "vulns/cve-2026-54627", "title": "SAIL: Heap out-of-bounds write in SAIL PSD decoder (Bitmap mode ignores depth)", "description": "SAIL is a cross-platform library for loading and saving images with support for animation, metadata, and ICC profiles. In 0.9.10 and earlier, psd_private_sail_pixel_format() in src/sail-codecs/psd/helpers.c resolves a one-channel PSD in Bitmap color mode to SAIL_PIXEL_FORMAT_BPP1_INDEXED without requiring the file depth to be one, so the pixel buffer uses one-bit rows while sail_codec_load_frame_v8_psd() in src/sail-codecs/psd/psd.c accepts depth == 8 and writes one attacker-controlled byte per pixel. Loading a crafted PSD through sail_load_from_file() or sail_load_from_memory() therefore writes beyond each heap row, causing memory corruption", "references": ["https://github.com/HappySeaFox/sail/security/advisories/GHSA-ccqf-rv86-h3wm", "https://github.com/HappySeaFox/sail/commit/f44a8b779a1fc527fc6bc5caa71a66a8ed940d50", "https://github.com/HappySeaFox/sail/releases/tag/v1.0.0"], "fixes": [], "products": [{"name": "sail", "path": "vulns/ubuntu-26.10/sail", "ecosystem": "Ubuntu:26.10"}]}, {"id": "CVE-2026-54626", "noindex": false, "published": "2026-09-17T19:46:20.079Z", "modified": "2026-09-17T20:21:11.085Z", "cvss": 9.8, "cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "severity": "critical", "epss": 0.00775, "kev": false, "exploits": [], "stacks": [{"name": "system", "path": "vulns/stack/system", "slug": "system"}], "path": "vulns/cve-2026-54626", "title": "SAIL: Heap out-of-bounds write in SAIL TGA decoder (indexed-RLE bpp/stride mismatch)", "description": "SAIL is a cross-platform library for loading and saving images with support for animation, metadata, and ICC profiles. In 0.9.10 and earlier, the TGA_INDEXED_RLE path selected by image_type == 9 allocates an image buffer using the one-byte-per-pixel SAIL_PIXEL_FORMAT_BPP8_INDEXED format returned by tga_private_sail_pixel_format() in src/sail-codecs/tga/helpers.c, while sail_codec_load_frame_v8_tga() in src/sail-codecs/tga/tga.c derives a two-to-four-byte pixel_size from an attacker-controlled header bpp value from 9 through 32. Loading a crafted color-mapped run-length-encoded TGA through sail_load_from_file() or sail_load_from_memory() there", "references": ["https://github.com/HappySeaFox/sail/security/advisories/GHSA-744p-cqg2-m33h", "https://github.com/HappySeaFox/sail/commit/fa24bceb93958ad665dbc3cf6b49a1079ab12559", "https://github.com/HappySeaFox/sail/releases/tag/v1.0.0"], "fixes": [], "products": [{"name": "sail", "path": "vulns/ubuntu-26.10/sail", "ecosystem": "Ubuntu:26.10"}]}, {"id": "CVE-2026-40494", "noindex": false, "published": "2026-04-18T01:42:48.830Z", "modified": "2026-04-20T14:55:42.859Z", "cvss": 9.8, "cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "severity": "critical", "epss": 0.00332, "kev": false, "exploits": [], "stacks": [{"name": "system", "path": "vulns/stack/system", "slug": "system"}], "path": "vulns/cve-2026-40494", "title": "SAIL has heap buffer overflow in TGA RLE decoder — raw packet path missing bounds check", "description": "SAIL is a cross-platform library for loading and saving images with support for animation, metadata, and ICC profiles. Prior to commit 45d48d1f2e8e0d73e80bc1fd5310cb57f4547302, the TGA codec's RLE decoder in `tga.c` has an asymmetric bounds check vulnerability. The run-packet path (line 297) correctly clamps the repeat count to the remaining buffer space, but the raw-packet path (line 305-311) has no equivalent bounds check. This allows writing up to 496 bytes of attacker-controlled data past the end of a heap buffer. Commit 45d48d1f2e8e0d73e80bc1fd5310cb57f4547302 patches the issue.", "references": ["https://github.com/HappySeaFox/sail/security/advisories/GHSA-cp2j-rwh4-r46f", "https://github.com/HappySeaFox/sail/commit/45d48d1f2e8e0d73e80bc1fd5310cb57f4547302", "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-40494"], "fixes": [], "products": [{"name": "sail", "path": "vulns/ubuntu-26.10/sail", "ecosystem": "Ubuntu:26.10"}]}, {"id": "CVE-2026-40493", "noindex": false, "published": "2026-04-18T01:41:14.664Z", "modified": "2026-04-20T16:15:22.120Z", "cvss": 9.8, "cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "severity": "critical", "epss": 0.00367, "kev": false, "exploits": [], "stacks": [{"name": "system", "path": "vulns/stack/system", "slug": "system"}], "path": "vulns/cve-2026-40493", "title": "SAIL has heap buffer overflow in PSD decoder — bpp mismatch in LAB 16-bit mode", "description": "SAIL is a cross-platform library for loading and saving images with support for animation, metadata, and ICC profiles. Prior to commit c930284445ea3ff94451ccd7a57c999eca3bc979, the PSD codec computes bytes-per-pixel (`bpp`) from raw header fields `channels * depth`, but the pixel buffer is allocated based on the resolved pixel format. For LAB mode with `channels=3, depth=16`, `bpp = (3*16+7)/8 = 6`, but the format `BPP40_CIE_LAB` allocates only 5 bytes per pixel. Every pixel write overshoots, causing a deterministic heap buffer overflow on every row. Commit c930284445ea3ff94451ccd7a57c999eca3bc979 contains a patch.", "references": ["https://github.com/HappySeaFox/sail/security/advisories/GHSA-rcqx-gc76-r9mv", "https://github.com/HappySeaFox/sail/commit/c930284445ea3ff94451ccd7a57c999eca3bc979", "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-40493"], "fixes": [], "products": [{"name": "sail", "path": "vulns/ubuntu-26.10/sail", "ecosystem": "Ubuntu:26.10"}]}, {"id": "CVE-2026-40492", "noindex": false, "published": "2026-04-18T01:39:48.056Z", "modified": "2026-04-20T15:24:42.029Z", "cvss": 9.8, "cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "severity": "critical", "epss": 0.00411, "kev": false, "exploits": [], "stacks": [{"name": "system", "path": "vulns/stack/system", "slug": "system"}], "path": "vulns/cve-2026-40492", "title": "SAIL has heap buffer overflow in XWD decoder — bits_per_pixel vs pixmap_depth type confusion in byte-swap", "description": "SAIL is a cross-platform library for loading and saving images with support for animation, metadata, and ICC profiles. Prior to commit 36aa5c7ec8a2bb35f6fb867a1177a6f141156b02, the XWD codec resolves pixel format based on `pixmap_depth` but the byte-swap code uses `bits_per_pixel` independently. When `pixmap_depth=8` (BPP8_INDEXED, 1 byte/pixel buffer) but `bits_per_pixel=32`, the byte-swap loop accesses memory as `uint32_t*`, reading/writing 4x the allocated buffer size. This is a different vulnerability from the previously reported GHSA-3g38-x2pj-mv55 (CVE-2026-27168), which addressed `bytes_per_line` validation. Commit 36aa5c7ec8a2bb35f6fb", "references": ["https://github.com/HappySeaFox/sail/security/advisories/GHSA-526v-vm72-4v64", "https://github.com/HappySeaFox/sail/commit/36aa5c7ec8a2bb35f6fb867a1177a6f141156b02", "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-40492"], "fixes": [], "products": [{"name": "sail", "path": "vulns/ubuntu-26.10/sail", "ecosystem": "Ubuntu:26.10"}]}, {"id": "CVE-2026-27168", "noindex": false, "published": "2026-02-20T23:34:54.580Z", "modified": "2026-02-25T21:27:45.488Z", "cvss": 8.8, "cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "severity": "high", "epss": 0.00434, "kev": false, "exploits": [], "stacks": [{"name": "system", "path": "vulns/stack/system", "slug": "system"}], "path": "vulns/cve-2026-27168", "title": "SAIL: Heap-based Buffer Overflow in Sail-codecs-xwd", "description": "SAIL is a cross-platform library for loading and saving images with support for animation, metadata, and ICC profiles. All versions are vulnerable to Heap-based Buffer Overflow through the XWD parser's use of the bytes_per_line value. The value os read directly from the file as the read size in io->strict_read(), and is never compared to the actual size of the destination buffer. An attacker can provide an XWD file with an arbitrarily large bytes_per_line, causing a massive write operation beyond the buffer heap allocated for the image pixels. The issue did not have a fix at the time of publication.", "references": ["https://github.com/HappySeaFox/sail/security/advisories/GHSA-3g38-x2pj-mv55", "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-27168"], "fixes": [], "products": [{"name": "sail", "path": "vulns/ubuntu-26.10/sail", "ecosystem": "Ubuntu:26.10"}]}, {"id": "CVE-2025-46407", "noindex": false, "published": "2025-08-25T14:17:47.494Z", "modified": "2025-11-03T18:12:54.615Z", "cvss": 8.8, "cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "severity": "high", "epss": 0.00664, "kev": false, "exploits": [], "stacks": [{"name": "system", "path": "vulns/stack/system", "slug": "system"}], "path": "vulns/cve-2025-46407", "title": "CVE-2025-46407", "description": "A memory corruption vulnerability exists in the BMPv3 Palette Decoding functionality of the SAIL Image Decoding Library v0.9.8. When loading a specially crafted .bmp file, an integer overflow can be made to occur which will cause a heap-based buffer to overflow when reading the palette from the image. These conditions can allow for remote code execution. An attacker will need to convince the library to read a file to trigger this vulnerability.", "references": ["https://talosintelligence.com/vulnerability_reports/TALOS-2025-2215", "https://www.talosintelligence.com/vulnerability_reports/TALOS-2025-2215", "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-46407"], "fixes": [], "products": [{"name": "sail", "path": "vulns/ubuntu-26.10/sail", "ecosystem": "Ubuntu:26.10"}]}, {"id": "CVE-2025-32468", "noindex": false, "published": "2025-08-25T14:17:45.750Z", "modified": "2025-11-03T18:09:24.033Z", "cvss": 8.8, "cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "severity": "high", "epss": 0.00859, "kev": false, "exploits": [], "stacks": [{"name": "system", "path": "vulns/stack/system", "slug": "system"}], "path": "vulns/cve-2025-32468", "title": "CVE-2025-32468", "description": "A memory corruption vulnerability exists in the BMPv3 Image Decoding functionality of the SAIL Image Decoding Library v0.9.8. When loading a specially crafted .bmp file, an integer overflow can be made to occur when calculating the stride for decoding. Afterwards, this will cause a heap-based buffer to overflow when decoding the image which can lead to remote code execution. An attacker will need to convince the library to read a file to trigger this vulnerability.", "references": ["https://talosintelligence.com/vulnerability_reports/TALOS-2025-2216", "https://www.talosintelligence.com/vulnerability_reports/TALOS-2025-2216", "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-32468"], "fixes": [], "products": [{"name": "sail", "path": "vulns/ubuntu-26.10/sail", "ecosystem": "Ubuntu:26.10"}]}, {"id": "CVE-2025-35984", "noindex": false, "published": "2025-08-25T14:17:43.878Z", "modified": "2025-11-03T18:09:24.987Z", "cvss": 8.8, "cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "severity": "high", "epss": 0.01366, "kev": false, "exploits": [], "stacks": [{"name": "system", "path": "vulns/stack/system", "slug": "system"}], "path": "vulns/cve-2025-35984", "title": "CVE-2025-35984", "description": "A memory corruption vulnerability exists in the PCX Image Decoding functionality of the SAIL Image Decoding Library v0.9.8. When decoding the image data from a specially crafted .pcx file, a heap-based buffer overflow can occur which allows for remote code execution. An attacker will need to convince the library to read a file to trigger this vulnerability.", "references": ["https://talosintelligence.com/vulnerability_reports/TALOS-2025-2217", "https://www.talosintelligence.com/vulnerability_reports/TALOS-2025-2217", "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-35984"], "fixes": [], "products": [{"name": "sail", "path": "vulns/ubuntu-26.10/sail", "ecosystem": "Ubuntu:26.10"}]}, {"id": "CVE-2025-53510", "noindex": false, "published": "2025-08-25T14:17:41.763Z", "modified": "2025-11-03T18:13:13.086Z", "cvss": 8.8, "cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "severity": "high", "epss": 0.00688, "kev": false, "exploits": [], "stacks": [{"name": "system", "path": "vulns/stack/system", "slug": "system"}], "path": "vulns/cve-2025-53510", "title": "CVE-2025-53510", "description": "A memory corruption vulnerability exists in the PSD Image Decoding functionality of the SAIL Image Decoding Library v0.9.8. When loading a specially crafted .psd file, an integer overflow can be made to occur when calculating the stride for decoding. Afterwards, this will cause a heap-based buffer to overflow when decoding the image which can lead to remote code execution. An attacker will need to convince the library to read a file to trigger this vulnerability.", "references": ["https://talosintelligence.com/vulnerability_reports/TALOS-2025-2218", "https://www.talosintelligence.com/vulnerability_reports/TALOS-2025-2218", "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-53510"], "fixes": [], "products": [{"name": "sail", "path": "vulns/ubuntu-26.10/sail", "ecosystem": "Ubuntu:26.10"}]}, {"id": "CVE-2025-53085", "noindex": false, "published": "2025-08-25T14:17:40.119Z", "modified": "2025-11-03T18:13:11.165Z", "cvss": 8.8, "cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "severity": "high", "epss": 0.00933, "kev": false, "exploits": [], "stacks": [{"name": "system", "path": "vulns/stack/system", "slug": "system"}], "path": "vulns/cve-2025-53085", "title": "CVE-2025-53085", "description": "A memory corruption vulnerability exists in the PSD RLE Decoding functionality of the SAIL Image Decoding Library v0.9.8. When decompressing the image data from a specially crafted .psd file, a heap-based buffer overflow can occur which allows for remote code execution. An attacker will need to convince the library to read a file to trigger this vulnerability.", "references": ["https://talosintelligence.com/vulnerability_reports/TALOS-2025-2219", "https://www.talosintelligence.com/vulnerability_reports/TALOS-2025-2219", "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-53085"], "fixes": [], "products": [{"name": "sail", "path": "vulns/ubuntu-26.10/sail", "ecosystem": "Ubuntu:26.10"}]}, {"id": "CVE-2025-50129", "noindex": false, "published": "2025-08-25T14:17:38.509Z", "modified": "2025-11-03T18:13:02.487Z", "cvss": 8.8, "cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "severity": "high", "epss": 0.00933, "kev": false, "exploits": [], "stacks": [{"name": "system", "path": "vulns/stack/system", "slug": "system"}], "path": "vulns/cve-2025-50129", "title": "CVE-2025-50129", "description": "A memory corruption vulnerability exists in the PCX Image Decoding functionality of the SAIL Image Decoding Library v0.9.8. When decoding the image data from a specially crafted .tga file, a heap-based buffer overflow can occur which allows for remote code execution. An attacker will need to convince the library to read a file to trigger this vulnerability.", "references": ["https://talosintelligence.com/vulnerability_reports/TALOS-2025-2220", "https://www.talosintelligence.com/vulnerability_reports/TALOS-2025-2220", "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-50129"], "fixes": [], "products": [{"name": "sail", "path": "vulns/ubuntu-26.10/sail", "ecosystem": "Ubuntu:26.10"}]}, {"id": "CVE-2025-52930", "noindex": false, "published": "2025-08-25T14:17:36.760Z", "modified": "2025-11-03T18:13:08.348Z", "cvss": 8.8, "cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "severity": "high", "epss": 0.00933, "kev": false, "exploits": [], "stacks": [{"name": "system", "path": "vulns/stack/system", "slug": "system"}], "path": "vulns/cve-2025-52930", "title": "CVE-2025-52930", "description": "A memory corruption vulnerability exists in the BMPv3 RLE Decoding functionality of the SAIL Image Decoding Library v0.9.8. When decompressing the image data from a specially crafted .bmp file, a heap-based buffer overflow can occur which allows for remote code execution. An attacker will need to convince the library to read a file to trigger this vulnerability.", "references": ["https://talosintelligence.com/vulnerability_reports/TALOS-2025-2221", "https://www.talosintelligence.com/vulnerability_reports/TALOS-2025-2221", "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-52930"], "fixes": [], "products": [{"name": "sail", "path": "vulns/ubuntu-26.10/sail", "ecosystem": "Ubuntu:26.10"}]}, {"id": "CVE-2025-52456", "noindex": false, "published": "2025-08-25T14:17:35.230Z", "modified": "2025-11-03T18:13:04.538Z", "cvss": 8.8, "cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "severity": "high", "epss": 0.00859, "kev": false, "exploits": [], "stacks": [{"name": "system", "path": "vulns/stack/system", "slug": "system"}], "path": "vulns/cve-2025-52456", "title": "CVE-2025-52456", "description": "A memory corruption vulnerability exists in the WebP Image Decoding functionality of the SAIL Image Decoding Library v0.9.8. When loading a specially crafted .webp animation an integer overflow can be made to occur when calculating the stride for decoding. Afterwards, this will cause a heap-based buffer to overflow when decoding the image which can lead to remote code execution. An attacker will need to convince the library to read a file to trigger this vulnerability.", "references": ["https://talosintelligence.com/vulnerability_reports/TALOS-2025-2224", "https://www.talosintelligence.com/vulnerability_reports/TALOS-2025-2224", "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-52456"], "fixes": [], "products": [{"name": "sail", "path": "vulns/ubuntu-26.10/sail", "ecosystem": "Ubuntu:26.10"}]}], "total": 15, "unknown_count": 0, "release_unconfirmed": false, "page": 1, "pages": 1, "filtered": false, "noindex": false, "filters": {}, "page_size": 20, "products": [{"name": "sail", "path": "vulns/ubuntu-26.10/sail", "ecosystem": "Ubuntu:26.10"}], "stacks": [{"name": "system", "path": "vulns/stack/system", "slug": "system"}, {"name": "web", "path": "vulns/stack/web", "slug": "web"}, {"name": "php", "path": "vulns/stack/php", "slug": "php"}, {"name": "python", "path": "vulns/stack/python", "slug": "python"}, {"name": "node", "path": "vulns/stack/node", "slug": "node"}, {"name": "database", "path": "vulns/stack/database", "slug": "database"}, {"name": "containers", "path": "vulns/stack/containers", "slug": "containers"}, {"name": "network", "path": "vulns/stack/network", "slug": "network"}, {"name": "applications", "path": "vulns/stack/applications", "slug": "applications"}], "versions": [], "stats": {"recent": 0, "kev": 0}, "lastmod": "2026-09-21T21:10:23.470Z", "early_advisories": [], "license": "Vous pouvez librement utiliser la sélection de PatchFirst et nos ajouts (priorités, alertes précoces, textes, synthèses et agrégats) pour vos propres besoins, y compris les activités internes de votre entreprise. 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Les actualités sont accompagnées d’un lien vers la source originale dans chaque entrée.", "sources": [{"id": "cve", "name": "CVE List / CVE.org", "url": "https://www.cve.org/", "license": "CVE Terms of Use", "terms_url": "https://www.cve.org/Legal/TermsOfUse", "notice": "Copyright © 1999–2021, The MITRE Corporation. LICENSE Submissions : For all materials you submit to the Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE™), you hereby grant to The MITRE Corporation (MITRE) and all CVE Numbering Authorities (CNAs) a perpetual, worldwide, non-exclusive, no-charge, royalty-free, irrevocable copyright license to reproduce, prepare derivative works of, publicly display, publicly perform, sublicense, and distribute such materials and derivative works. 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