{"kind": "product", "path": "vulns/packagist/moodle%2Fmoodle", "name": "moodle/moodle", "product": "moodle/moodle", "ecosystem": "Packagist", "items": [{"id": "CVE-2026-26047", "noindex": false, "published": "2026-02-21T05:40:11.001Z", "modified": "2026-02-23T19:30:25.686Z", "cvss": 6.5, "cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H", "severity": "medium", "epss": 0.00506, "kev": false, "exploits": [], "stacks": [{"name": "php", "path": "vulns/stack/php", "slug": "php"}], "path": "vulns/cve-2026-26047", "title": "Moodle: moodle: uncontrolled resource consumption in tex formula editor leading to denial of service", "description": "A denial-of-service vulnerability was identified in Moodle’s TeX formula editor. When rendering TeX content using mimetex, insufficient execution time limits could allow specially crafted formulas to consume excessive server resources. An authenticated user could abuse this behavior to degrade performance or cause service interruption.", "references": ["https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-26047", "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2440905", "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-26047"], "fixes": ["4.5.9", "5.0.5", "5.1.2"], "products": [{"name": "moodle/moodle", "path": "vulns/packagist/moodle%2Fmoodle", "ecosystem": "Packagist"}, {"name": "moodle/moodle", "path": "vulns/packagist/moodle%2Fmoodle", "ecosystem": "Packagist"}, {"name": "moodle/moodle", "path": "vulns/packagist/moodle%2Fmoodle", "ecosystem": "Packagist"}]}, {"id": "CVE-2026-26045", "noindex": false, "published": "2026-02-21T05:40:05.763Z", "modified": "2026-02-26T14:44:11.999Z", "cvss": 7.2, "cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "severity": "high", "epss": 0.00642, "kev": false, "exploits": [], "stacks": [{"name": "php", "path": "vulns/stack/php", "slug": "php"}], "path": "vulns/cve-2026-26045", "title": "Moodle: moodle: improper validation in file restore functionality leading to remote code execution", "description": "A flaw was identified in Moodle’s backup restore functionality where specially crafted backup files were not properly validated during processing. If a malicious backup file is restored, it could lead to unintended execution of server-side code. Since restore capabilities are typically available to privileged users, exploitation requires authenticated access. Successful exploitation could result in full compromise of the Moodle server.", "references": ["https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-26045", "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2440901", "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-26045"], "fixes": ["4.5.9", "5.0.5", "5.1.2"], "products": [{"name": "moodle/moodle", "path": "vulns/packagist/moodle%2Fmoodle", "ecosystem": "Packagist"}, {"name": "moodle/moodle", "path": "vulns/packagist/moodle%2Fmoodle", "ecosystem": "Packagist"}, {"name": "moodle/moodle", "path": "vulns/packagist/moodle%2Fmoodle", "ecosystem": "Packagist"}]}, {"id": "CVE-2025-67857", "noindex": false, "published": "2026-02-03T10:52:22.459Z", "modified": "2026-02-03T15:40:59.601Z", "cvss": 4.3, "cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N", "severity": "medium", "epss": 0.00363, "kev": false, "exploits": [], "stacks": [{"name": "php", "path": "vulns/stack/php", "slug": "php"}], "path": "vulns/cve-2025-67857", "title": "Moodle: moodle: data exposure of user identifiers in urls", "description": "A flaw was found in moodle. During anonymous assignment submissions, user identifiers were inadvertently exposed in URLs. This data exposure allows unauthorized viewers to see internal user IDs, compromising the intended anonymity and potentially leading to information disclosure.", "references": ["https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2025-67857", "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2423868", "https://moodle.org/mod/forum/discuss.php?d=471307"], "fixes": ["4.1.22", "4.4.12", "4.5.8", "5.0.4", "5.1.1"], "products": [{"name": "moodle/moodle", "path": "vulns/packagist/moodle%2Fmoodle", "ecosystem": "Packagist"}, {"name": "moodle/moodle", "path": "vulns/packagist/moodle%2Fmoodle", "ecosystem": "Packagist"}, {"name": "moodle/moodle", "path": "vulns/packagist/moodle%2Fmoodle", "ecosystem": "Packagist"}, {"name": "moodle/moodle", "path": "vulns/packagist/moodle%2Fmoodle", "ecosystem": "Packagist"}, {"name": "moodle/moodle", "path": "vulns/packagist/moodle%2Fmoodle", "ecosystem": "Packagist"}]}, {"id": "CVE-2025-67856", "noindex": false, "published": "2026-02-03T10:52:19.744Z", "modified": "2026-02-26T21:43:57.825Z", "cvss": 5.4, "cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N", "severity": "medium", "epss": 0.00306, "kev": false, "exploits": [], "stacks": [{"name": "php", "path": "vulns/stack/php", "slug": "php"}], "path": "vulns/cve-2025-67856", "title": "Moodle: moodle: privilege escalation via incomplete role checks in badge awarding", "description": "A flaw was found in Moodle. An authorization logic flaw, specifically due to incomplete role checks during the badge awarding process, allowed badges to be granted without proper verification. This could enable unauthorized users to obtain badges they are not entitled to, potentially leading to privilege escalation or unauthorized access to certain features.", "references": ["https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2025-67856", "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2423864", "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-67856"], "fixes": ["4.1.22", "4.4.12", "4.5.8", "5.0.4", "5.1.1"], "products": [{"name": "moodle/moodle", "path": "vulns/packagist/moodle%2Fmoodle", "ecosystem": "Packagist"}, {"name": "moodle/moodle", "path": "vulns/packagist/moodle%2Fmoodle", "ecosystem": "Packagist"}, {"name": "moodle/moodle", "path": "vulns/packagist/moodle%2Fmoodle", "ecosystem": "Packagist"}, {"name": "moodle/moodle", "path": "vulns/packagist/moodle%2Fmoodle", "ecosystem": "Packagist"}, {"name": "moodle/moodle", "path": "vulns/packagist/moodle%2Fmoodle", "ecosystem": "Packagist"}]}, {"id": "CVE-2025-67855", "noindex": false, "published": "2026-02-03T10:52:15.809Z", "modified": "2026-02-03T15:43:19.863Z", "cvss": 5.4, "cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N", "severity": "medium", "epss": 0.00385, "kev": false, "exploits": [], "stacks": [{"name": "php", "path": "vulns/stack/php", "slug": "php"}], "path": "vulns/cve-2025-67855", "title": "Mooodle: mooodle: information disclosure and script execution via reflected cross-site scripting", "description": "A flaw was found in mooodle. A remote attacker could exploit a reflected Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability in the policy tool return URL. This vulnerability arises from insufficient sanitization of URL parameters, allowing attackers to inject malicious scripts through specially crafted links. Successful exploitation could lead to information disclosure or arbitrary client-side script execution within the user's browser.", "references": ["https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2025-67855", "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2423861", "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-67855"], "fixes": ["4.1.22", "4.4.12", "4.5.8", "5.0.4", "5.1.1"], "products": [{"name": "moodle/moodle", "path": "vulns/packagist/moodle%2Fmoodle", "ecosystem": "Packagist"}, {"name": "moodle/moodle", "path": "vulns/packagist/moodle%2Fmoodle", "ecosystem": "Packagist"}, {"name": "moodle/moodle", "path": "vulns/packagist/moodle%2Fmoodle", "ecosystem": "Packagist"}, {"name": "moodle/moodle", "path": "vulns/packagist/moodle%2Fmoodle", "ecosystem": "Packagist"}, {"name": "moodle/moodle", "path": "vulns/packagist/moodle%2Fmoodle", "ecosystem": "Packagist"}]}, {"id": "CVE-2025-67853", "noindex": false, "published": "2026-02-03T10:52:12.755Z", "modified": "2026-02-03T15:43:49.951Z", "cvss": 7.5, "cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N", "severity": "high", "epss": 0.0047, "kev": false, "exploits": [], "stacks": [{"name": "php", "path": "vulns/stack/php", "slug": "php"}], "path": "vulns/cve-2025-67853", "title": "Moodle: moodle: brute-force facilitation due to missing rate limiting in confirmation email service", "description": "A flaw was found in Moodle. A remote attacker could exploit a lack of proper rate limiting in the confirmation email service. This vulnerability allows attackers to more easily enumerate or guess user credentials, facilitating brute-force attacks against user accounts.", "references": ["https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2025-67853", "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2423847", "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-67853"], "fixes": ["4.1.22", "4.4.12", "4.5.8", "5.0.4", "5.1.1"], "products": [{"name": "moodle/moodle", "path": "vulns/packagist/moodle%2Fmoodle", "ecosystem": "Packagist"}, {"name": "moodle/moodle", "path": "vulns/packagist/moodle%2Fmoodle", "ecosystem": "Packagist"}, {"name": "moodle/moodle", "path": "vulns/packagist/moodle%2Fmoodle", "ecosystem": "Packagist"}, {"name": "moodle/moodle", "path": "vulns/packagist/moodle%2Fmoodle", "ecosystem": "Packagist"}, {"name": "moodle/moodle", "path": "vulns/packagist/moodle%2Fmoodle", "ecosystem": "Packagist"}]}, {"id": "CVE-2025-67852", "noindex": false, "published": "2026-02-03T10:52:09.893Z", "modified": "2026-02-03T15:44:29.178Z", "cvss": 3.5, "cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N", "severity": "low", "epss": 0.00261, "kev": false, "exploits": [], "stacks": [{"name": "php", "path": "vulns/stack/php", "slug": "php"}], "path": "vulns/cve-2025-67852", "title": "Moodle: moodle: open redirect vulnerability in oauth login flow allows redirection to malicious sites.", "description": "A flaw was found in Moodle. An open redirect vulnerability in the OAuth login flow allows a remote attacker to redirect users to attacker-controlled pages after they have successfully authenticated. This occurs due to insufficient validation of redirect parameters, which could lead to phishing attacks or information disclosure.", "references": ["https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2025-67852", "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2423844", "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-67852"], "fixes": ["4.1.22", "4.4.12", "4.5.8", "5.0.4", "5.1.1"], "products": [{"name": "moodle/moodle", "path": "vulns/packagist/moodle%2Fmoodle", "ecosystem": "Packagist"}, {"name": "moodle/moodle", "path": "vulns/packagist/moodle%2Fmoodle", "ecosystem": "Packagist"}, {"name": "moodle/moodle", "path": "vulns/packagist/moodle%2Fmoodle", "ecosystem": "Packagist"}, {"name": "moodle/moodle", "path": "vulns/packagist/moodle%2Fmoodle", "ecosystem": "Packagist"}, {"name": "moodle/moodle", "path": "vulns/packagist/moodle%2Fmoodle", "ecosystem": "Packagist"}]}, {"id": "CVE-2025-67851", "noindex": false, "published": "2026-02-03T10:52:06.974Z", "modified": "2026-02-03T17:02:43.231Z", "cvss": 6.1, "cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:H/A:L", "severity": "medium", "epss": 0.0029, "kev": false, "exploits": [], "stacks": [{"name": "php", "path": "vulns/stack/php", "slug": "php"}], "path": "vulns/cve-2025-67851", "title": "Moodle: moodle: formula injection allows arbitrary formula execution via unescaped data export", "description": "A flaw was found in moodle. This formula injection vulnerability occurs when data fields are exported without proper escaping. A remote attacker could exploit this by providing malicious data that, when exported and opened in a spreadsheet, allows arbitrary formulas to execute. This can lead to compromised data integrity and unintended operations within the spreadsheet.", "references": ["https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2025-67851", "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2423841", "https://moodle.org/mod/forum/discuss.php?d=471301"], "fixes": ["4.1.22", "4.4.12", "4.5.8", "5.0.4", "5.1.1"], "products": [{"name": "moodle/moodle", "path": "vulns/packagist/moodle%2Fmoodle", "ecosystem": "Packagist"}, {"name": "moodle/moodle", "path": "vulns/packagist/moodle%2Fmoodle", "ecosystem": "Packagist"}, {"name": "moodle/moodle", "path": "vulns/packagist/moodle%2Fmoodle", "ecosystem": "Packagist"}, {"name": "moodle/moodle", "path": "vulns/packagist/moodle%2Fmoodle", "ecosystem": "Packagist"}, {"name": "moodle/moodle", "path": "vulns/packagist/moodle%2Fmoodle", "ecosystem": "Packagist"}]}, {"id": "CVE-2025-67850", "noindex": false, "published": "2026-02-03T10:52:03.962Z", "modified": "2026-02-26T15:04:28.460Z", "cvss": 7.3, "cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N", "severity": "high", "epss": 0.00307, "kev": false, "exploits": [], "stacks": [{"name": "php", "path": "vulns/stack/php", "slug": "php"}], "path": "vulns/cve-2025-67850", "title": "Moodle: moodle: cross-site scripting vulnerability via inadequate input filtering in formula editor", "description": "A flaw was found in moodle. This vulnerability, known as Cross-Site Scripting (XSS), occurs due to insufficient checks on user-provided data in the formula editor's arithmetic expression fields. A remote attacker could inject malicious code into these fields. When other users view these expressions, the malicious code would execute in their web browsers, potentially compromising their data or leading to unauthorized actions.", "references": ["https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2025-67850", "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2423838", "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-67850"], "fixes": ["4.1.22", "4.4.12", "4.5.8", "5.0.4", "5.1.1"], "products": [{"name": "moodle/moodle", "path": "vulns/packagist/moodle%2Fmoodle", "ecosystem": "Packagist"}, {"name": "moodle/moodle", "path": "vulns/packagist/moodle%2Fmoodle", "ecosystem": "Packagist"}, {"name": "moodle/moodle", "path": "vulns/packagist/moodle%2Fmoodle", "ecosystem": "Packagist"}, {"name": "moodle/moodle", "path": "vulns/packagist/moodle%2Fmoodle", "ecosystem": "Packagist"}, {"name": "moodle/moodle", "path": "vulns/packagist/moodle%2Fmoodle", "ecosystem": "Packagist"}]}, {"id": "CVE-2025-67849", "noindex": false, "published": "2026-02-03T10:52:01.127Z", "modified": "2026-02-26T15:04:28.731Z", "cvss": 7.3, "cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N", "severity": "high", "epss": 0.00268, "kev": false, "exploits": [], "stacks": [{"name": "php", "path": "vulns/stack/php", "slug": "php"}], "path": "vulns/cve-2025-67849", "title": "Moodle: moodle: cross-site scripting (xss) via improper sanitization of ai prompt responses", "description": "A flaw was found in Moodle. This cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability, caused by improper sanitization of AI prompt responses, allows attackers to inject malicious HTML or script into web pages. When other users view these compromised pages, their sessions could be stolen, or the user interface could be manipulated.", "references": ["https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2025-67849", "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2423835", "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-67849"], "fixes": ["4.1.22", "4.4.12", "4.5.8", "5.0.4", "5.1.1"], "products": [{"name": "moodle/moodle", "path": "vulns/packagist/moodle%2Fmoodle", "ecosystem": "Packagist"}, {"name": "moodle/moodle", "path": "vulns/packagist/moodle%2Fmoodle", "ecosystem": "Packagist"}, {"name": "moodle/moodle", "path": "vulns/packagist/moodle%2Fmoodle", "ecosystem": "Packagist"}, {"name": "moodle/moodle", "path": "vulns/packagist/moodle%2Fmoodle", "ecosystem": "Packagist"}, {"name": "moodle/moodle", "path": "vulns/packagist/moodle%2Fmoodle", "ecosystem": "Packagist"}]}, {"id": "CVE-2025-67848", "noindex": false, "published": "2026-02-03T10:51:58.208Z", "modified": "2026-02-26T15:04:29.026Z", "cvss": 8.1, "cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N", "severity": "high", "epss": 0.0042, "kev": false, "exploits": [], "stacks": [{"name": "php", "path": "vulns/stack/php", "slug": "php"}], "path": "vulns/cve-2025-67848", "title": "Moodle: moodle: authentication bypass via lti provider allows suspended users to gain unauthorized access.", "description": "A flaw was found in Moodle. This authentication bypass vulnerability allows suspended users to authenticate through the Learning Tools Interoperability (LTI) Provider. The issue arises from the LTI authentication handlers failing to enforce the user's suspension status, enabling unauthorized access to the system. This can lead to information disclosure or other unauthorized actions by users who should be restricted.", "references": ["https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2025-67848", "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2423831", "https://moodle.org/mod/forum/discuss.php?d=471298"], "fixes": ["4.1.22", "4.4.12", "4.5.8", "5.0.4", "5.1.1"], "products": [{"name": "moodle/moodle", "path": "vulns/packagist/moodle%2Fmoodle", "ecosystem": "Packagist"}, {"name": "moodle/moodle", "path": "vulns/packagist/moodle%2Fmoodle", "ecosystem": "Packagist"}, {"name": "moodle/moodle", "path": "vulns/packagist/moodle%2Fmoodle", "ecosystem": "Packagist"}, {"name": "moodle/moodle", "path": "vulns/packagist/moodle%2Fmoodle", "ecosystem": "Packagist"}, {"name": "moodle/moodle", "path": "vulns/packagist/moodle%2Fmoodle", "ecosystem": "Packagist"}]}, {"id": "CVE-2025-67847", "noindex": false, "published": "2026-01-23T04:35:12.044Z", "modified": "2026-02-26T14:44:24.914Z", "cvss": 8.8, "cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "severity": "high", "epss": 0.00574, "kev": false, "exploits": [], "stacks": [{"name": "php", "path": "vulns/stack/php", "slug": "php"}], "path": "vulns/cve-2025-67847", "title": "Moodle: moodle: remote code execution via insufficient restore input validation", "description": "A flaw was found in Moodle. An attacker with access to the restore interface could trigger server-side execution of arbitrary code. This is due to insufficient validation of restore input, which leads to unintended interpretation by core restore routines. Successful exploitation could result in a full compromise of the Moodle application.", "references": ["https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2025-67847", "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-67847"], "fixes": ["4.1.22", "4.4.12", "4.5.8", "5.0.4", "5.1.1"], "products": [{"name": "moodle/moodle", "path": "vulns/packagist/moodle%2Fmoodle", "ecosystem": "Packagist"}, {"name": "moodle/moodle", "path": "vulns/packagist/moodle%2Fmoodle", "ecosystem": "Packagist"}, {"name": "moodle/moodle", "path": "vulns/packagist/moodle%2Fmoodle", "ecosystem": "Packagist"}, {"name": "moodle/moodle", "path": "vulns/packagist/moodle%2Fmoodle", "ecosystem": "Packagist"}, {"name": "moodle/moodle", "path": "vulns/packagist/moodle%2Fmoodle", "ecosystem": "Packagist"}]}, {"id": "CVE-2025-62401", "noindex": false, "published": "2025-10-23T11:29:32.189Z", "modified": "2025-10-23T14:39:05.405Z", "cvss": 5.4, "cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:L", "severity": "medium", "epss": 0.00224, "kev": false, "exploits": [], "stacks": [{"name": "php", "path": "vulns/stack/php", "slug": "php"}], "path": "vulns/cve-2025-62401", "title": "Moodle: possible to bypass timer in timed assignments", "description": "An issue in Moodle’s timed assignment feature allowed students to bypass the time restriction, potentially giving them more time than allowed to complete an assessment.", "references": ["https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2025-62401", "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2404434", "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-62401"], "fixes": ["4.1.21", "4.4.11", "4.5.7", "5.0.3"], "products": [{"name": "moodle/moodle", "path": "vulns/packagist/moodle%2Fmoodle", "ecosystem": "Packagist"}, {"name": "moodle/moodle", "path": "vulns/packagist/moodle%2Fmoodle", "ecosystem": "Packagist"}, {"name": "moodle/moodle", "path": "vulns/packagist/moodle%2Fmoodle", "ecosystem": "Packagist"}, {"name": "moodle/moodle", "path": "vulns/packagist/moodle%2Fmoodle", "ecosystem": "Packagist"}]}, {"id": "CVE-2025-62400", "noindex": false, "published": "2025-10-23T11:28:43.890Z", "modified": "2025-10-23T14:48:12.585Z", "cvss": 4.3, "cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N", "severity": "medium", "epss": 0.00269, "kev": false, "exploits": [], "stacks": [{"name": "php", "path": "vulns/stack/php", "slug": "php"}], "path": "vulns/cve-2025-62400", "title": "Moodle: hidden group names visible to event creators", "description": "Moodle exposed the names of hidden groups to users who had permission to create calendar events but not to view hidden groups. This could reveal private or restricted group information.", "references": ["https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2025-62400", "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2404433", "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-62400"], "fixes": ["4.1.21", "4.4.11", "4.5.7", "5.0.3"], "products": [{"name": "moodle/moodle", "path": "vulns/packagist/moodle%2Fmoodle", "ecosystem": "Packagist"}, {"name": "moodle/moodle", "path": "vulns/packagist/moodle%2Fmoodle", "ecosystem": "Packagist"}, {"name": "moodle/moodle", "path": "vulns/packagist/moodle%2Fmoodle", "ecosystem": "Packagist"}, {"name": "moodle/moodle", "path": "vulns/packagist/moodle%2Fmoodle", "ecosystem": "Packagist"}]}, {"id": "CVE-2025-62399", "noindex": false, "published": "2025-10-23T11:28:39.756Z", "modified": "2025-10-23T14:52:02.496Z", "cvss": 7.5, "cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H", "severity": "high", "epss": 0.00404, "kev": false, "exploits": [], "stacks": [{"name": "php", "path": "vulns/stack/php", "slug": "php"}], "path": "vulns/cve-2025-62399", "title": "Moodle: password brute force risk when mobile/web services enabled", "description": "Moodle’s mobile and web service authentication endpoints did not sufficiently restrict repeated password attempts, making them susceptible to brute-force attacks.", "references": ["https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2025-62399", "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2404432", "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-62399"], "fixes": ["4.1.21", "4.4.11", "4.5.7", "5.0.3"], "products": [{"name": "moodle/moodle", "path": "vulns/packagist/moodle%2Fmoodle", "ecosystem": "Packagist"}, {"name": "moodle/moodle", "path": "vulns/packagist/moodle%2Fmoodle", "ecosystem": "Packagist"}, {"name": "moodle/moodle", "path": "vulns/packagist/moodle%2Fmoodle", "ecosystem": "Packagist"}, {"name": "moodle/moodle", "path": "vulns/packagist/moodle%2Fmoodle", "ecosystem": "Packagist"}]}, {"id": "CVE-2025-62398", "noindex": false, "published": "2025-10-23T11:28:36.897Z", "modified": "2025-10-24T14:11:10.931Z", "cvss": 5.4, "cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N", "severity": "medium", "epss": 0.00246, "kev": false, "exploits": [], "stacks": [{"name": "php", "path": "vulns/stack/php", "slug": "php"}], "path": "vulns/cve-2025-62398", "title": "Moodle: possible to bypass mfa", "description": "A serious authentication flaw allowed attackers with valid credentials to bypass multi-factor authentication under certain conditions, potentially compromising user accounts.", "references": ["https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2025-62398", "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2404431", "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-62398"], "fixes": ["4.4.11", "4.5.7", "5.0.3"], "products": [{"name": "moodle/moodle", "path": "vulns/packagist/moodle%2Fmoodle", "ecosystem": "Packagist"}, {"name": "moodle/moodle", "path": "vulns/packagist/moodle%2Fmoodle", "ecosystem": "Packagist"}, {"name": "moodle/moodle", "path": "vulns/packagist/moodle%2Fmoodle", "ecosystem": "Packagist"}]}, {"id": "CVE-2025-62396", "noindex": false, "published": "2025-10-23T11:28:31.054Z", "modified": "2025-10-23T14:13:02.325Z", "cvss": 5.3, "cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N", "severity": "medium", "epss": 0.00301, "kev": false, "exploits": [], "stacks": [{"name": "php", "path": "vulns/stack/php", "slug": "php"}], "path": "vulns/cve-2025-62396", "title": "Moodle: router (r.php) could expose application directories", "description": "An error-handling issue in the Moodle router (r.php) could cause the application to display internal directory listings when specific HTTP headers were not properly configured.", "references": ["https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2025-62396", "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2404429", "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-62396"], "fixes": ["4.5.7", "5.0.3"], "products": [{"name": "moodle/moodle", "path": "vulns/packagist/moodle%2Fmoodle", "ecosystem": "Packagist"}, {"name": "moodle/moodle", "path": "vulns/packagist/moodle%2Fmoodle", "ecosystem": "Packagist"}]}, {"id": "CVE-2025-62394", "noindex": false, "published": "2025-10-23T11:28:27.990Z", "modified": "2025-10-23T14:14:11.201Z", "cvss": 4.3, "cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N", "severity": "medium", "epss": 0.00228, "kev": false, "exploits": [], "stacks": [{"name": "php", "path": "vulns/stack/php", "slug": "php"}], "path": "vulns/cve-2025-62394", "title": "Moodle: quiz notifications sent to suspended participants", "description": "Moodle failed to verify enrolment status correctly when sending quiz notifications. As a result, suspended or inactive users might receive quiz-related messages, leaking limited course information.", "references": ["https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2025-62394", "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2404427", "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-62394"], "fixes": ["4.5.7", "5.0.3"], "products": [{"name": "moodle/moodle", "path": "vulns/packagist/moodle%2Fmoodle", "ecosystem": "Packagist"}, {"name": "moodle/moodle", "path": "vulns/packagist/moodle%2Fmoodle", "ecosystem": "Packagist"}]}, {"id": "CVE-2025-62393", "noindex": false, "published": "2025-10-23T11:28:25.023Z", "modified": "2025-10-23T14:18:34.564Z", "cvss": 4.3, "cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N", "severity": "medium", "epss": 0.00245, "kev": false, "exploits": [], "stacks": [{"name": "php", "path": "vulns/stack/php", "slug": "php"}], "path": "vulns/cve-2025-62393", "title": "Moodle: course access permissions not properly checked in course_output_fragment_course_overview", "description": "A flaw was found in the course overview output function where user access permissions were not fully enforced. This could allow unauthorized users to view information about courses they should not have access to, potentially exposing limited course details.", "references": ["https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2025-62393", "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2404426", "https://moodle.org/mod/forum/discuss.php?d=470381"], "fixes": ["5.0.3"], "products": [{"name": "moodle/moodle", "path": "vulns/packagist/moodle%2Fmoodle", "ecosystem": "Packagist"}]}, {"id": "CVE-2025-53021", "noindex": false, "published": "2025-06-24T00:00:00.000Z", "modified": "2025-06-24T19:46:49.641Z", "cvss": 4.2, "cvss_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N", "severity": "medium", "epss": 0.00325, "kev": false, "exploits": [], "stacks": [{"name": "php", "path": "vulns/stack/php", "slug": "php"}], "path": "vulns/cve-2025-53021", "title": "CVE-2025-53021", "description": "A session fixation vulnerability in Moodle 3.x through 3.11.18 allows unauthenticated attackers to hijack user sessions via the sesskey parameter. The sesskey can be obtained without authentication and reused within the OAuth2 login flow, resulting in the victim's session being linked to the attacker's. Successful exploitation results in full account takeover. According to the Moodle Releases page, \"Bug fixes for security issues in 3.11.x ended 11 December 2023.\" NOTE: This vulnerability only affects products that are no longer supported by the maintainer.", "references": ["https://rentry.co/moodle-oauth2-cve", "https://github.com/moodle/moodle/releases/tag/v3.11.18", "https://moodledev.io/general/releases#moodle-311"], "fixes": ["4.0.0"], "products": [{"name": "moodle/moodle", "path": "vulns/packagist/moodle%2Fmoodle", "ecosystem": "Packagist"}]}], "total": 437, "unknown_count": 0, "release_unconfirmed": false, "page": 1, "pages": 22, "filtered": false, "noindex": false, "filters": {}, "page_size": 20, "products": [{"name": "moodle/moodle", "path": "vulns/packagist/moodle%2Fmoodle", "ecosystem": "Packagist"}], "stacks": [{"name": "system", "path": "vulns/stack/system", "slug": "system"}, {"name": "web", "path": "vulns/stack/web", "slug": "web"}, {"name": "php", "path": "vulns/stack/php", "slug": "php"}, {"name": "python", "path": "vulns/stack/python", "slug": "python"}, {"name": "node", "path": "vulns/stack/node", "slug": "node"}, {"name": "database", "path": "vulns/stack/database", "slug": "database"}, {"name": "containers", "path": "vulns/stack/containers", "slug": "containers"}, {"name": "network", "path": "vulns/stack/network", "slug": "network"}, {"name": "applications", "path": "vulns/stack/applications", "slug": "applications"}], "versions": ["5.1.1", "5.0.4", "5.0.3", "4.5.8", "4.5.7", "4.5.4", "4.5.3", "4.5.2", "4.4.12", "4.4.11", "4.4.8", "4.4.7"], "stats": {"recent": 0, "kev": 0}, "lastmod": "2026-02-26T21:43:57.825Z", "early_advisories": [], "license": "You may freely use the PatchFirst selection and our additions (priorities, early warnings, texts, summaries and aggregates) for your own purposes, including internal business use. Resale, commercial distribution and bulk mirroring of this selection or these additions require a written agreement with the operator. Whenever you use or publish the selection or our additions, credit PatchFirst (https://patchfirst.dev/vulns/) with this link to the regional feed page. Original records from open sources remain subject to their respective licenses and terms. These conditions do not restrict your rights to the original data, which you can obtain directly from those sources.", "terms_url": "https://patchfirst.dev/vulns/#feed-terms", "attribution": {"name": "PatchFirst", "url": "https://patchfirst.dev/vulns/"}, "source_changes": "Records are selected, normalized and combined by PatchFirst; summaries and translations may be added. News is credited with a link to the original source in each entry.", "sources": [{"id": "cve", "name": "CVE List / CVE.org", "url": "https://www.cve.org/", "license": "CVE Terms of Use", "terms_url": "https://www.cve.org/Legal/TermsOfUse", "notice": "Copyright © 1999–2021, The MITRE Corporation. LICENSE Submissions : For all materials you submit to the Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE™), you hereby grant to The MITRE Corporation (MITRE) and all CVE Numbering Authorities (CNAs) a perpetual, worldwide, non-exclusive, no-charge, royalty-free, irrevocable copyright license to reproduce, prepare derivative works of, publicly display, publicly perform, sublicense, and distribute such materials and derivative works. Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, you provide such materials on an \"AS IS\" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied, including, without limitation, any warranties or conditions of TITLE, NON-INFRINGEMENT, MERCHANTABILITY, or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. CVE Usage : MITRE hereby grants you a perpetual, worldwide, non-exclusive, no-charge, royalty-free, irrevocable copyright license to reproduce, prepare derivative works of, publicly display, publicly perform, sublicense, and distribute Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE™). Any copy you make for such purposes is authorized provided that you reproduce MITRE's copyright designation and this license in any such copy. DISCLAIMERS ALL DOCUMENTS AND THE INFORMATION CONTAINED THEREIN PROVIDED BY MITRE ARE PROVIDED ON AN \"AS IS\" BASIS AND THE CONTRIBUTOR, THE ORGANIZATION HE/SHE REPRESENTS OR IS SPONSORED BY (IF ANY), THE MITRE CORPORATION, ITS BOARD OF TRUSTEES, OFFICERS, AGENTS, AND EMPLOYEES, DISCLAIM ALL WARRANTIES, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO ANY WARRANTY THAT THE USE OF THE INFORMATION THEREIN WILL NOT INFRINGE ANY RIGHTS OR ANY IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE."}, {"id": "osv", "name": "OSV", "url": "https://osv.dev/", "terms_url": "https://google.github.io/osv.dev/data/", "terms": "Upstream licenses vary; see the source catalog."}, {"id": "kev", "name": "CISA KEV", "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog", "license": "CC0-1.0", "terms_url": "https://github.com/cisagov/kev-data/blob/develop/LICENSE"}, {"id": "epss", "name": "FIRST EPSS", "url": "https://www.first.org/epss/", "terms_url": "https://www.first.org/epss/faq", "terms": "Free public scores; attribution requested (FIRST EPSS, scores generated by Empirical Security)."}, {"id": "github-advisory", "name": "GitHub Advisory Database", "url": "https://github.com/advisories", "license": "CC-BY-4.0", "terms_url": "https://github.com/github/advisory-database/blob/main/LICENSE.md"}, {"id": "exploitdb", "name": "Exploit-DB", "url": "https://www.exploit-db.com/", "license": "GPL-2.0", "terms_url": "https://gitlab.com/exploit-database/exploitdb/-/blob/main/LICENSE.md"}, {"id": "metasploit", "name": "Metasploit", "url": "https://github.com/rapid7/metasploit-framework", "license": "BSD-3-Clause", "terms_url": "https://github.com/rapid7/metasploit-framework/blob/master/LICENSE", "notice": "Copyright (c) 2006-2026, Rapid7, Inc.\nLicense: BSD-3-clause\n Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification,\n are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:\n .\n * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,\n this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.\n .\n * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,\n this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation\n and/or other materials provided with the distribution.\n .\n * Neither the name of Rapid7, Inc. nor the names of its contributors\n may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software\n without specific prior written permission.\n .\n THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS \"AS IS\" AND\n ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED\n WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE\n DISCLAIMED. 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IN NO EVENT SHALL THE\nAUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER\nLIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,\nOUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE\nSOFTWARE."}, {"id": "linux-kernel", "name": "Linux kernel releases", "url": "https://www.kernel.org/", "license": "CC-BY-SA-4.0", "terms_url": "https://www.kernel.org/legal.html", "notice": "Copyright (C) 1997-2014 by The Linux Kernel Organization, Inc."}]}