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CVE-2025-14179

CVE-2025-14179 · SQL injection in pdo_firebird via NUL bytes in quoted strings

This page contains facts from public vulnerability sources. Check the original advisory before updating.

In PHP versions 8.2.* before 8.2.31, 8.3.* before 8.3.31, 8.4.* before 8.4.21, and 8.5.* before 8.5.6, the PDO Firebird driver improperly handles NUL bytes when preparing SQL queries. During token-by-token query construction, a string token containing a NUL byte is copied via strncat(), which stops at the NUL byte, dropping the closing quote and causing subsequent SQL tokens to be interpreted as part of the string. This allows SQL injection when attacker-controlled values are quoted via PDO::quote() and embedded in SQL statements.

CVSS 7.4 · High · EPSS 0.4% · Fix available

Published
Updated

Stack: system · php

Affected products and versions

  • php

    Versions
    • ≥ 8.2.*, < 8.2.31: Affected (semver)
    • ≥ 8.3.*, < 8.3.31: Affected (semver)
    • ≥ 8.4.*, < 8.4.21: Affected (semver)
    • ≥ 8.5.*, < 8.5.6: Affected (semver)

    Update to 8.2.31; Update to 8.3.31; Update to 8.4.21; Update to 8.5.6

  • php8.2 Debian:12

    Versions
    • 8.2.10-1
    • 8.2.10-2
    • 8.2.12-1
    • 8.2.16-1
    • 8.2.16-2
    • 8.2.17-1
    • 8.2.18-1
    • 8.2.18-1~deb12u1
    • 8.2.20-1~deb12u1
    • 8.2.20-2
    • 8.2.20-3
    • 8.2.21-1
    • 8.2.23-1
    • 8.2.24-1
    • 8.2.24-1~deb12u1
    • 8.2.26-1~deb12u1
    • 8.2.26-4
    • 8.2.27-1
    • 8.2.28-1~deb12u1
    • 8.2.29-1~deb12u1
    • 8.2.30-1~deb12u1
    • 8.2.5-2
    • 8.2.7-1
    • 8.2.7-1.1
    • 8.2.7-1.2
    • 8.2.7-1~deb12u1
    Affected ranges
    • ECOSYSTEM: < 8.2.31-1~deb12u1

    Update to 8.2.31-1~deb12u1

  • php8.4 Debian:13

    Versions
    • 8.4.11-1
    • 8.4.16-1
    • 8.4.16-1~deb13u1
    • 8.4.20-1
    Affected ranges
    • ECOSYSTEM: < 8.4.21-1~deb13u1

    Update to 8.4.21-1~deb13u1

  • php8.4 Debian:14

    Versions
    • 8.4.11-1
    • 8.4.16-1
    • 8.4.16-1~deb13u1
    • 8.4.20-1
    • 8.4.21-1~deb13u1
    Affected ranges
    • ECOSYSTEM: < 8.4.21-1

    Update to 8.4.21-1

  • php5 Ubuntu:Pro:14.04:LTS

    Versions
    • 5.5.3+dfsg-1ubuntu2
    • 5.5.3+dfsg-1ubuntu3
    • 5.5.6+dfsg-1ubuntu1
    • 5.5.6+dfsg-1ubuntu2
    • 5.5.8+dfsg-2ubuntu1
    • 5.5.9+dfsg-1ubuntu1
    • 5.5.9+dfsg-1ubuntu2
    • 5.5.9+dfsg-1ubuntu3
    • 5.5.9+dfsg-1ubuntu4
    • 5.5.9+dfsg-1ubuntu4.1
    • 5.5.9+dfsg-1ubuntu4.2
    • 5.5.9+dfsg-1ubuntu4.3
    • 5.5.9+dfsg-1ubuntu4.4
    • 5.5.9+dfsg-1ubuntu4.5
    • 5.5.9+dfsg-1ubuntu4.6
    • 5.5.9+dfsg-1ubuntu4.7
    • 5.5.9+dfsg-1ubuntu4.9
    • 5.5.9+dfsg-1ubuntu4.11
    • 5.5.9+dfsg-1ubuntu4.12
    • 5.5.9+dfsg-1ubuntu4.13
    • 5.5.9+dfsg-1ubuntu4.14
    • 5.5.9+dfsg-1ubuntu4.16
    • 5.5.9+dfsg-1ubuntu4.17
    • 5.5.9+dfsg-1ubuntu4.19
    • 5.5.9+dfsg-1ubuntu4.20
    • 5.5.9+dfsg-1ubuntu4.21
    • 5.5.9+dfsg-1ubuntu4.22
    • 5.5.9+dfsg-1ubuntu4.23
    • 5.5.9+dfsg-1ubuntu4.24
    • 5.5.9+dfsg-1ubuntu4.25
    • 5.5.9+dfsg-1ubuntu4.26
    • 5.5.9+dfsg-1ubuntu4.27
    • 5.5.9+dfsg-1ubuntu4.29
    • 5.5.9+dfsg-1ubuntu4.29+esm1
    • 5.5.9+dfsg-1ubuntu4.29+esm2
    • 5.5.9+dfsg-1ubuntu4.29+esm3
    • 5.5.9+dfsg-1ubuntu4.29+esm4
    • 5.5.9+dfsg-1ubuntu4.29+esm5
    • 5.5.9+dfsg-1ubuntu4.29+esm6
    • 5.5.9+dfsg-1ubuntu4.29+esm8
    • 5.5.9+dfsg-1ubuntu4.29+esm10
    • 5.5.9+dfsg-1ubuntu4.29+esm11
    • 5.5.9+dfsg-1ubuntu4.29+esm12
    • 5.5.9+dfsg-1ubuntu4.29+esm13
    • 5.5.9+dfsg-1ubuntu4.29+esm14
    • 5.5.9+dfsg-1ubuntu4.29+esm15
    • 5.5.9+dfsg-1ubuntu4.29+esm16
    • 5.5.9+dfsg-1ubuntu4.29+esm17
    • 5.5.9+dfsg-1ubuntu4.29+esm18
    Affected ranges
    • ECOSYSTEM: (−∞, +∞)

    No fix published

  • php7.0 Ubuntu:Pro:16.04:LTS

    Versions
    • 7.0.1-5
    • 7.0.1-6
    • 7.0.2-1
    • 7.0.2-3
    • 7.0.2-4
    • 7.0.2-5
    • 7.0.3-2
    • 7.0.3-3
    • 7.0.3-9ubuntu1
    • 7.0.4-5ubuntu1
    • 7.0.4-5ubuntu2
    • 7.0.4-7ubuntu1
    • 7.0.4-7ubuntu2
    • 7.0.4-7ubuntu2.1
    • 7.0.8-0ubuntu0.16.04.1
    • 7.0.8-0ubuntu0.16.04.2
    • 7.0.8-0ubuntu0.16.04.3
    • 7.0.13-0ubuntu0.16.04.1
    • 7.0.15-0ubuntu0.16.04.1
    • 7.0.15-0ubuntu0.16.04.2
    • 7.0.15-0ubuntu0.16.04.4
    • 7.0.18-0ubuntu0.16.04.1
    • 7.0.22-0ubuntu0.16.04.1
    • 7.0.25-0ubuntu0.16.04.1
    • 7.0.28-0ubuntu0.16.04.1
    • 7.0.30-0ubuntu0.16.04.1
    • 7.0.32-0ubuntu0.16.04.1
    • 7.0.33-0ubuntu0.16.04.1
    • 7.0.33-0ubuntu0.16.04.2
    • 7.0.33-0ubuntu0.16.04.3
    • 7.0.33-0ubuntu0.16.04.4
    • 7.0.33-0ubuntu0.16.04.5
    • 7.0.33-0ubuntu0.16.04.6
    • 7.0.33-0ubuntu0.16.04.7
    • 7.0.33-0ubuntu0.16.04.9
    • 7.0.33-0ubuntu0.16.04.11
    • 7.0.33-0ubuntu0.16.04.12
    • 7.0.33-0ubuntu0.16.04.14
    • 7.0.33-0ubuntu0.16.04.15
    • 7.0.33-0ubuntu0.16.04.16
    • 7.0.33-0ubuntu0.16.04.16+esm1
    • 7.0.33-0ubuntu0.16.04.16+esm2
    • 7.0.33-0ubuntu0.16.04.16+esm3
    • 7.0.33-0ubuntu0.16.04.16+esm4
    • 7.0.33-0ubuntu0.16.04.16+esm5
    • 7.0.33-0ubuntu0.16.04.16+esm6
    • 7.0.33-0ubuntu0.16.04.16+esm7
    • 7.0.33-0ubuntu0.16.04.16+esm8
    • 7.0.33-0ubuntu0.16.04.16+esm9
    • 7.0.33-0ubuntu0.16.04.16+esm10
    • 7.0.33-0ubuntu0.16.04.16+esm11
    • 7.0.33-0ubuntu0.16.04.16+esm12
    • 7.0.33-0ubuntu0.16.04.16+esm13
    • 7.0.33-0ubuntu0.16.04.16+esm14
    • 7.0.33-0ubuntu0.16.04.16+esm15
    • 7.0.33-0ubuntu0.16.04.16+esm16
    • 7.0.33-0ubuntu0.16.04.16+esm17
    • 7.0.33-0ubuntu0.16.04.16+esm18
    Affected ranges
    • ECOSYSTEM: < 7.0.33-0ubuntu0.16.04.16+esm19

    Update to 7.0.33-0ubuntu0.16.04.16+esm19

  • php7.2 Ubuntu:Pro:18.04:LTS

    Versions
    • 7.2.1-1ubuntu2
    • 7.2.2-1ubuntu1
    • 7.2.2-1ubuntu2
    • 7.2.3-1ubuntu1
    • 7.2.5-0ubuntu0.18.04.1
    • 7.2.7-0ubuntu0.18.04.1
    • 7.2.7-0ubuntu0.18.04.2
    • 7.2.10-0ubuntu0.18.04.1
    • 7.2.15-0ubuntu0.18.04.1
    • 7.2.15-0ubuntu0.18.04.2
    • 7.2.17-0ubuntu0.18.04.1
    • 7.2.19-0ubuntu0.18.04.1
    • 7.2.19-0ubuntu0.18.04.2
    • 7.2.24-0ubuntu0.18.04.1
    • 7.2.24-0ubuntu0.18.04.2
    • 7.2.24-0ubuntu0.18.04.3
    • 7.2.24-0ubuntu0.18.04.4
    • 7.2.24-0ubuntu0.18.04.6
    • 7.2.24-0ubuntu0.18.04.7
    • 7.2.24-0ubuntu0.18.04.8
    • 7.2.24-0ubuntu0.18.04.9
    • 7.2.24-0ubuntu0.18.04.10
    • 7.2.24-0ubuntu0.18.04.11
    • 7.2.24-0ubuntu0.18.04.12
    • 7.2.24-0ubuntu0.18.04.13
    • 7.2.24-0ubuntu0.18.04.15
    • 7.2.24-0ubuntu0.18.04.16
    • 7.2.24-0ubuntu0.18.04.17
    • 7.2.24-0ubuntu0.18.04.17+esm1
    • 7.2.24-0ubuntu0.18.04.17+esm2
    • 7.2.24-0ubuntu0.18.04.17+esm3
    • 7.2.24-0ubuntu0.18.04.17+esm4
    • 7.2.24-0ubuntu0.18.04.17+esm5
    • 7.2.24-0ubuntu0.18.04.17+esm6
    • 7.2.24-0ubuntu0.18.04.17+esm7
    • 7.2.24-0ubuntu0.18.04.17+esm8
    • 7.2.24-0ubuntu0.18.04.17+esm9
    • 7.2.24-0ubuntu0.18.04.17+esm10
    • 7.2.24-0ubuntu0.18.04.17+esm11
    • 7.2.24-0ubuntu0.18.04.17+esm12
    • 7.2.24-0ubuntu0.18.04.17+esm13
    • 7.2.24-0ubuntu0.18.04.17+esm14
    Affected ranges
    • ECOSYSTEM: (−∞, +∞)

    No fix published

  • php7.4 Ubuntu:Pro:20.04:LTS

    Versions
    • 7.4.3-4build1
    • 7.4.3-4build2
    • 7.4.3-4ubuntu1
    • 7.4.3-4ubuntu1.1
    • 7.4.3-4ubuntu2.2
    • 7.4.3-4ubuntu2.4
    • 7.4.3-4ubuntu2.5
    • 7.4.3-4ubuntu2.6
    • 7.4.3-4ubuntu2.7
    • 7.4.3-4ubuntu2.8
    • 7.4.3-4ubuntu2.9
    • 7.4.3-4ubuntu2.10
    • 7.4.3-4ubuntu2.11
    • 7.4.3-4ubuntu2.12
    • 7.4.3-4ubuntu2.13
    • 7.4.3-4ubuntu2.15
    • 7.4.3-4ubuntu2.16
    • 7.4.3-4ubuntu2.17
    • 7.4.3-4ubuntu2.18
    • 7.4.3-4ubuntu2.19
    • 7.4.3-4ubuntu2.20
    • 7.4.3-4ubuntu2.22
    • 7.4.3-4ubuntu2.23
    • 7.4.3-4ubuntu2.24
    • 7.4.3-4ubuntu2.26
    • 7.4.3-4ubuntu2.28
    • 7.4.3-4ubuntu2.29
    • 7.4.3-4ubuntu2.29+esm1
    • 7.4.3-4ubuntu2.29+esm2
    • 7.4.3-4ubuntu2.29+esm3
    • 7.4.3-4ubuntu2.29+esm4
    • 7.4.3-4ubuntu2.29+esm5
    Affected ranges
    • ECOSYSTEM: (−∞, +∞)

    No fix published

  • php8.1 Ubuntu:22.04:LTS

    Versions
    • 8.1.0~rc4-1ubuntu2
    • 8.1.0-1
    • 8.1.2-1ubuntu1
    • 8.1.2-1ubuntu2
    • 8.1.2-1ubuntu2.1
    • 8.1.2-1ubuntu2.2
    • 8.1.2-1ubuntu2.3
    • 8.1.2-1ubuntu2.4
    • 8.1.2-1ubuntu2.5
    • 8.1.2-1ubuntu2.6
    • 8.1.2-1ubuntu2.8
    • 8.1.2-1ubuntu2.9
    • 8.1.2-1ubuntu2.10
    • 8.1.2-1ubuntu2.11
    • 8.1.2-1ubuntu2.13
    • 8.1.2-1ubuntu2.14
    • 8.1.2-1ubuntu2.15
    • 8.1.2-1ubuntu2.17
    • 8.1.2-1ubuntu2.18
    • 8.1.2-1ubuntu2.19
    • 8.1.2-1ubuntu2.20
    • 8.1.2-1ubuntu2.21
    • 8.1.2-1ubuntu2.22
    • 8.1.2-1ubuntu2.23
    Affected ranges
    • ECOSYSTEM: < 8.1.2-1ubuntu2.24

    Update to 8.1.2-1ubuntu2.24

  • php8.3 Ubuntu:24.04:LTS

    Versions
    • 8.3.0-1
    • 8.3.0-1ubuntu1
    • 8.3.4-1
    • 8.3.4-1build1
    • 8.3.6-0maysync1
    • 8.3.6-0ubuntu0.24.04.1
    • 8.3.6-0ubuntu0.24.04.2
    • 8.3.6-0ubuntu0.24.04.3
    • 8.3.6-0ubuntu0.24.04.4
    • 8.3.6-0ubuntu0.24.04.5
    • 8.3.6-0ubuntu0.24.04.6
    • 8.3.6-0ubuntu0.24.04.7
    • 8.3.6-0ubuntu0.24.04.8
    Affected ranges
    • ECOSYSTEM: < 8.3.6-0ubuntu0.24.04.9

    Update to 8.3.6-0ubuntu0.24.04.9

  • php8.4 Ubuntu:25.10

    Versions
    • 8.4.5-1ubuntu1
    • 8.4.8-1ubuntu1
    • 8.4.11-1ubuntu1
    • 8.4.11-1ubuntu1.1
    Affected ranges
    • ECOSYSTEM: < 8.4.11-1ubuntu1.2

    Update to 8.4.11-1ubuntu1.2

  • php8.5 Ubuntu:26.04:LTS

    Versions
    • 8.5.2-0ubuntu1
    • 8.5.4-0ubuntu1
    Affected ranges
    • ECOSYSTEM: < 8.5.4-0ubuntu1.1

    Update to 8.5.4-0ubuntu1.1

Original sources

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