CVE-2026-92598
CVE-2026-92598 · Nodemailer before 9.1.0 IDN/Punycode Domain Allow-list Bypass
This page contains facts from public vulnerability sources. Check the original advisory before updating.
Nodemailer before 9.1.0 fails to apply UTS-46 normalization when encoding international domain names, causing the domain resolver to compute a different Punycode A-label than standards-compliant parsers. Attackers can craft recipient addresses with invisible characters or compatibility mappings that pass domain allow-list checks but are delivered to attacker-controlled domains via SMTP.
CVSS 8.3 · High · EPSS 0.4% · Fix available
- Published
- Updated
Affected products and versions
nodemailer
- Versions
- ≥ 0, < 9.1.0: Affected (semver)
- 9.1.0: Not affected (semver)
Update to 9.1.0
node-nodemailer Debian:12
- Versions
- 10.0.0+~8.0.1-1
- 10.0.10+~8.0.1-1
- 6.10.0+~6.4.17-1
- 6.8.0+~6.4.6-1
- 6.9.13+~6.4.14-1
- 6.9.15+~6.4.16-1
- 6.9.16+~6.4.16-1
- 6.9.4+~6.4.9-1
- 6.9.4+~6.4.9-2
- 6.9.4+~6.4.9-3
- 6.9.4+~6.4.9-4
- 7.0.10+~7.0.2-1
- 7.0.12+~7.0.5-1
- 7.0.5+~7.0.1-1
- 7.0.6+~7.0.1-1
- 7.0.9+~7.0.2-1
- 7.0.9+~7.0.2-2
- 8.0.11+~8.0.1-1
- 8.0.2+~7.0.11-1
- 8.0.3+~7.0.11-1
- 8.0.4+~7.0.11-1
- 8.0.4+~7.0.11-2
- 9.0.0+~8.0.1-1
- 9.0.3+~8.0.1-1
- 9.0.5+~8.0.1-1
- 9.0.6+~8.0.1-1
- Affected ranges
- ECOSYSTEM: (−∞, +∞)
No fix published
node-nodemailer Debian:13
- Versions
- 10.0.0+~8.0.1-1
- 10.0.10+~8.0.1-1
- 6.10.0+~6.4.17-1
- 6.10.0+~6.4.17-1+deb13u1
- 7.0.10+~7.0.2-1
- 7.0.12+~7.0.5-1
- 7.0.5+~7.0.1-1
- 7.0.6+~7.0.1-1
- 7.0.9+~7.0.2-1
- 7.0.9+~7.0.2-2
- 8.0.11+~8.0.1-1
- 8.0.2+~7.0.11-1
- 8.0.3+~7.0.11-1
- 8.0.4+~7.0.11-1
- 8.0.4+~7.0.11-2
- 9.0.0+~8.0.1-1
- 9.0.3+~8.0.1-1
- 9.0.5+~8.0.1-1
- 9.0.6+~8.0.1-1
- Affected ranges
- ECOSYSTEM: (−∞, +∞)
No fix published
node-nodemailer Debian:14
- Versions
- 6.10.0+~6.4.17-1
- 7.0.10+~7.0.2-1
- 7.0.12+~7.0.5-1
- 7.0.5+~7.0.1-1
- 7.0.6+~7.0.1-1
- 7.0.9+~7.0.2-1
- 7.0.9+~7.0.2-2
- 8.0.11+~8.0.1-1
- 8.0.2+~7.0.11-1
- 8.0.3+~7.0.11-1
- 8.0.4+~7.0.11-1
- 8.0.4+~7.0.11-2
- 9.0.0+~8.0.1-1
- 9.0.3+~8.0.1-1
- 9.0.5+~8.0.1-1
- 9.0.6+~8.0.1-1
- Affected ranges
- ECOSYSTEM: < 10.0.0+~8.0.1-1
Update to 10.0.0+~8.0.1-1
nodemailer npm
- Affected ranges
- SEMVER: < 9.1.0
Update to 9.1.0
node-nodemailer Ubuntu:20.04:LTS
- Versions
- 6.3.0-2
- 6.3.1-1
- 6.4.0-1
- 6.4.1-1
- 6.4.2-1
- 6.4.5-1
- Affected ranges
- ECOSYSTEM: (−∞, +∞)
No fix published
node-nodemailer Ubuntu:22.04:LTS
- Versions
- 6.4.17-3
- 6.7.0-1
- 6.7.0-2
- 6.7.1+~6.4.4-1
- Affected ranges
- ECOSYSTEM: (−∞, +∞)
No fix published
node-nodemailer Ubuntu:24.04:LTS
- Versions
- 6.9.4+~6.4.9-2
- 6.9.4+~6.4.9-3ubuntu1
- 6.9.4+~6.4.9-4
- Affected ranges
- ECOSYSTEM: (−∞, +∞)
No fix published
node-nodemailer Ubuntu:26.10
- Versions
- 8.0.4+~7.0.11-1
- 8.0.4+~7.0.11-2
- 9.0.0+~8.0.1-1
- 9.0.3+~8.0.1-1
- 9.0.5+~8.0.1-1
- Affected ranges
- ECOSYSTEM: (−∞, +∞)
No fix published
node-nodemailer Ubuntu:26.04:LTS
- Versions
- 7.0.5+~7.0.1-1
- 7.0.9+~7.0.2-2
- 7.0.10+~7.0.2-1
- 7.0.12+~7.0.5-1
- 8.0.4+~7.0.11-1
- Affected ranges
- ECOSYSTEM: (−∞, +∞)
No fix published
Original sources
- https://github.com/nodemailer/nodemailer/security/advisories/GHSA-wmmp-3585-3rmp
- https://github.com/nodemailer/nodemailer/commit/259c32d
- https://github.com/nodemailer/nodemailer/commit/b212ac4
- https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/nodemailer-before-9.1.0-idn-punycode-domain-allow-list-bypass
- https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-92598