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CVE-2026-92956

CVE-2026-92956 · vm2 3.10.1 through 3.11.6 Sandbox Escape via WebAssembly.compileStreaming

This page contains facts from public vulnerability sources. Check the original advisory before updating.

vm2 versions 3.10.1 through 3.11.6 contain a sandbox escape reachable from a default `new VM()` sandbox when running on Node.js 26. WebAssembly.compileStreaming and WebAssembly.instantiateStreaming can produce a raw host-realm Promise that rejects with a host-realm error object; by controlling Symbol.species via Promise.prototype.finally, sandbox code receives that raw host error, walks from the host error constructor to the host Function constructor, and recovers the real host `process` object, gaining host Node.js capabilities (e.g. access to host modules such as fs) in the context of the process running the sandbox. No NodeVM, require permission, host object injection, or otherwise unsafe configuration is required. This is a bypass of the fix for GHSA-6j2x-vhqr-qr7q, which removed the JSPI entry points WebAssembly.promising and WebAssembly.Suspending. The issue is fixed in 3.11.7.

CVSS 10.0 · Critical · EPSS 0.6% · Public exploit · Fix available

Published
Updated

Stack: node

Affected products and versions

  • vm2

    Versions
    • ≥ 3.10.1, < 3.11.7: Affected (semver)
    • 3.11.7: Not affected (semver)

    Update to 3.11.7

  • vm2 npm

    Affected ranges
    • SEMVER: ≥ 3.10.1, < 3.11.7

    Update to 3.11.7

Original sources

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