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CVE-2026-92948

CVE-2026-92948 · vm2 3.9.6 through 3.11.5 Sandbox Escape via node:test

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vm2 versions >= 3.9.6 and <= 3.11.6 are affected by a NodeVM builtin allowlist bypass that permits a sandbox escape on Node.js 24 and newer when the embedder explicitly allows the node:test builtin (e.g. require: { builtin: ['node:test'] }). On Node.js 24+, module.builtinModules exposes the scheme-only key node:test, which is not covered by vm2's family-based DANGEROUS_BUILTINS protection, so it is stored in the generic host-passthrough loader. Because requireImpl() in lib/setup-node-sandbox.js strips a single 'node:' prefix before the builtin lookup, sandbox code calling require('node:node:test') resolves to the stored node:test key and receives a readonly proxy to the host module. Calls to node:test.run() are forwarded to the host implementation, which spawns a separate Node process for process-isolated test execution and passes through attacker-controlled execArgv values; supplying --eval=<JavaScript> therefore executes arbitrary JavaScript in an unrestricted host Node process outside the NodeVM sandbox. Fixed in vm2 3.11.7.

CVSS 9.4 · Kritisch · EPSS 0,7% · Öffentlicher Exploit · Korrektur verfügbar

Veröffentlicht
Aktualisiert

Technologie-Stack: node

Betroffene Produkte und Versionen

  • vm2

    Softwareversionen
    • ≥ 3.9.6, < 3.11.7: Betroffen (semver)
    • 3.11.7: Nicht betroffen (semver)

    Auf 3.11.7 aktualisieren

  • vm2 npm

    Betroffene Versionsbereiche
    • SEMVER: ≥ 3.9.6, < 3.11.7

    Auf 3.11.7 aktualisieren

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