CVE-2025-25186
CVE-2025-25186 · Net::IMAP vulnerable to possible DoS by memory exhaustion
This page contains facts from public vulnerability sources. Check the original advisory before updating.
Net::IMAP implements Internet Message Access Protocol (IMAP) client functionality in Ruby. Starting in version 0.3.2 and prior to versions 0.3.8, 0.4.19, and 0.5.6, there is a possibility for denial of service by memory exhaustion in `net-imap`'s response parser. At any time while the client is connected, a malicious server can send can send highly compressed `uid-set` data which is automatically read by the client's receiver thread. The response parser uses `Range#to_a` to convert the `uid-set` data into arrays of integers, with no limitation on the expanded size of the ranges. Versions 0.3.8, 0.4.19, 0.5.6, and higher fix this issue. Additional details for proper configuration of fixed versions and backward compatibility are available in the GitHub Security Advisory.
CVSS 6.5 · Medium · EPSS 0.6% · Fix available
- Published
- Updated
Stack: system
Affected products and versions
net-imap
- Versions
- >= 0.3.2, < 0.3.8: Affected
- >= 0.4.0, < 0.4.19: Affected
- >= 0.5.0, < 0.5.6: Affected
No fix published
ruby3.1 Debian:12
- Versions
- 3.1.2-7
- 3.1.2-7+deb12u1
- 3.1.2-7+hurd.1
- 3.1.2-8
- 3.1.2-8.1~exp1
- 3.1.2-8.3
- 3.1.2-8.4
- 3.1.2-8.5
- Affected ranges
- ECOSYSTEM: (−∞, +∞)
No fix published
ruby3.3 Debian:13
- Affected ranges
- ECOSYSTEM: < 3.3.8-1
Update to 3.3.8-1
ruby3.3 Debian:14
- Affected ranges
- ECOSYSTEM: < 3.3.8-1
Update to 3.3.8-1
ruby3.2 Ubuntu:24.04:LTS
- Versions
- 3.2.3-1
- 3.2.3-1build2
- 3.2.3-1build3
- 3.2.3-1ubuntu0.24.04.1
- 3.2.3-1ubuntu0.24.04.3
- Affected ranges
- ECOSYSTEM: < 3.2.3-1ubuntu0.24.04.5
Update to 3.2.3-1ubuntu0.24.04.5
Original sources
- https://github.com/ruby/net-imap/security/advisories/GHSA-7fc5-f82f-cx69
- https://github.com/ruby/net-imap/commit/70e3ddd071a94e450b3238570af482c296380b35
- https://github.com/ruby/net-imap/commit/c8c5a643739d2669f0c9a6bb9770d0c045fd74a3
- https://github.com/ruby/net-imap/commit/cb92191b1ddce2d978d01b56a0883b6ecf0b1022
- https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-25186