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CVE-2026-106431

CVE-2026-106431 · One-byte heap buffer overflow in BSON bulk document writer in MongoDB C Driver

This page contains facts from public vulnerability sources. Check the original advisory before updating.

An off-by-one error in the BSON bulk document writer in the MongoDB C Driver can write one zero byte immediately past a heap allocation when a document ends at a specific buffer boundary. An actor who can influence the size of documents serialized by an embedding application can corrupt adjacent process memory or terminate the process. Reaching this issue requires the application to use the BSON bulk-writer API and produce a precise cumulative document size.

CVSS 5.9 · Medium · EPSS 0.1% · Fix available

Published
Updated

Stack: system

Affected products and versions

  • c driver

    Versions
    • ≥ 0.5.0, < 1.30.13: Affected (semver)
    • ≥ 2.0.0, < 2.5.6: Affected (semver)

    Update to 1.30.13; Update to 2.5.6

  • mongo-c-driver Debian:12

    Versions
    • 1.23.1-1
    • 1.23.1-1+deb12u1
    • 1.23.1-1+deb12u2
    • 1.23.1-1+deb12u3
    • 1.24.1-1
    • 1.24.2-1
    • 1.24.3-1
    • 1.24.4-1
    • 1.25.0-1
    • 1.25.1-1
    • 1.25.2-1
    • 1.25.4-1
    • 1.25.4-1.1~exp1
    • 1.26.0-1
    • 1.26.0-1.1
    • 1.26.0-1.1~exp1
    • 1.26.1-1
    • 1.26.2-1
    • 1.27.0-1
    • 1.27.1-1
    • 1.27.2-1
    • 1.27.3-1
    • 1.27.4-1
    • 1.27.5-1
    • 1.27.6-1
    • 1.28.0-1
    • 1.28.1-1
    • 1.29.0-1
    • 1.29.1-1
    • 1.29.2-1
    • 1.30.0-1
    • 1.30.1-1
    • 1.30.2-1
    • 1.30.3-1
    • 1.30.4-1
    • 2.0.2-1
    • 2.1.0-1
    • 2.1.1-1
    • 2.1.2-1
    • 2.2.0-1
    • 2.2.1-1
    • 2.2.2-1
    • 2.2.3-1
    • 2.2.4-1
    • 2.3.0-1
    • 2.3.1-1
    • 2.3.2-1
    • 2.3.3-1
    • 2.4.0-1
    • 2.5.0-1
    • 2.5.1-1
    • 2.5.2-1
    • 2.5.3-1
    • 2.5.5-1
    • 2.5.6-1
    Affected ranges
    • ECOSYSTEM: (−∞, +∞)

    No fix published

  • mongo-c-driver Debian:13

    Versions
    • 1.30.4-1
    • 1.30.4-1+deb13u1
    • 1.30.4-1+deb13u2
    • 1.30.4-1+deb13u3
    • 2.0.2-1
    • 2.1.0-1
    • 2.1.1-1
    • 2.1.2-1
    • 2.2.0-1
    • 2.2.1-1
    • 2.2.2-1
    • 2.2.3-1
    • 2.2.4-1
    • 2.3.0-1
    • 2.3.1-1
    • 2.3.2-1
    • 2.3.3-1
    • 2.4.0-1
    • 2.5.0-1
    • 2.5.1-1
    • 2.5.2-1
    • 2.5.3-1
    • 2.5.5-1
    • 2.5.6-1
    Affected ranges
    • ECOSYSTEM: (−∞, +∞)

    No fix published

  • mongo-c-driver Debian:14

    Versions
    • 1.30.4-1
    • 2.0.2-1
    • 2.1.0-1
    • 2.1.1-1
    • 2.1.2-1
    • 2.2.0-1
    • 2.2.1-1
    • 2.2.2-1
    • 2.2.3-1
    • 2.2.4-1
    • 2.3.0-1
    • 2.3.1-1
    • 2.3.2-1
    • 2.3.3-1
    • 2.4.0-1
    • 2.5.0-1
    • 2.5.1-1
    • 2.5.2-1
    • 2.5.3-1
    • 2.5.5-1
    Affected ranges
    • ECOSYSTEM: < 2.5.6-1

    Update to 2.5.6-1

  • mongo-c-driver Ubuntu:Pro:20.04:LTS

    Versions
    • 1.15.0-1
    • 1.15.1-1
    • 1.15.2-1
    • 1.16.0-1
    • 1.16.1-1
    • 1.16.1-1build1
    • 1.16.1-1build2
    • 1.16.1-1ubuntu0.1~esm1
    Affected ranges
    • ECOSYSTEM: (−∞, +∞)

    No fix published

  • mongo-c-driver Ubuntu:Pro:22.04:LTS

    Versions
    • 1.18.0-1
    • 1.19.1-1
    • 1.19.2-1
    • 1.20.0-1
    • 1.20.0-1build1
    • 1.20.1-1
    • 1.21.0-1
    • 1.21.0-1build1
    • 1.21.0-1ubuntu0.1~esm1
    Affected ranges
    • ECOSYSTEM: (−∞, +∞)

    No fix published

  • mongo-c-driver Ubuntu:Pro:24.04:LTS

    Versions
    • 1.24.3-1
    • 1.24.4-1
    • 1.25.1-1
    • 1.25.2-1
    • 1.25.4-1
    • 1.26.0-1
    • 1.26.0-1.1ubuntu1
    • 1.26.0-1.1ubuntu2
    • 1.26.0-1.1ubuntu2+esm1
    Affected ranges
    • ECOSYSTEM: (−∞, +∞)

    No fix published

  • mongo-c-driver Ubuntu:26.10

    Versions
    • 2.2.2-1
    • 2.3.1-1
    • 2.3.2-1
    • 2.3.3-1build1
    • 2.5.0-1
    Affected ranges
    • ECOSYSTEM: (−∞, +∞)

    No fix published

  • mongo-c-driver Ubuntu:26.04:LTS

    Versions
    • 1.30.4-1ubuntu1
    • 2.2.0-1
    • 2.2.1-1
    • 2.2.2-1
    Affected ranges
    • ECOSYSTEM: (−∞, +∞)

    No fix published

Original sources

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