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CVE-2026-12252

CVE-2026-12252 · Untrusted JAR Code Execution in Multiple Stanford Interface Classes in nltk/nltk

This page contains facts from public vulnerability sources. Check the original advisory before updating.

In nltk/nltk versions 3.9.3 and earlier, five Stanford interface classes (StanfordPOSTagger, StanfordNERTagger, StanfordParser, StanfordDependencyParser, and StanfordNeuralDependencyParser) are vulnerable to untrusted JAR code execution. These classes accept user-controllable JAR paths and execute them via the `java()` function, which invokes `subprocess.Popen()` without integrity verification. This vulnerability is identical to CVE-2026-0848, which was fixed for StanfordSegmenter by adding SHA256 verification. However, the fix was not applied to these additional classes, leaving them susceptible to arbitrary code execution when loading untrusted JAR files.

CVSS 7.8 · High · EPSS 0.2% · Fix available

Published
Updated

Stack: system · python

Affected products and versions

  • nltk/nltk

    Versions
    • ≥ unspecified, ≤ latest: Affected (custom)

    No fix published

  • nltk Debian:12

    Versions
    • 3.10.0-1
    • 3.10.1-1
    • 3.10.3-1
    • 3.8-1
    • 3.8.1-1
    • 3.9.1-1
    • 3.9.1-2
    • 3.9.2-1
    • 3.9.3-1
    Affected ranges
    • ECOSYSTEM: (−∞, +∞)

    No fix published

  • nltk Debian:13

    Versions
    • 3.10.0-1
    • 3.10.1-1
    • 3.10.3-1
    • 3.9.1-2
    • 3.9.2-1
    • 3.9.3-1
    Affected ranges
    • ECOSYSTEM: (−∞, +∞)

    No fix published

  • nltk Debian:14

    Versions
    • 3.10.0-1
    • 3.10.1-1
    • 3.9.1-2
    • 3.9.2-1
    • 3.9.3-1
    Affected ranges
    • ECOSYSTEM: < 3.10.3-1

    Update to 3.10.3-1

  • nltk PyPI

    Versions
    • 0.8
    • 0.9
    • 0.9.3
    • 0.9.4
    • 0.9.5
    • 0.9.6
    • 0.9.7
    • 0.9.8
    • 0.9.9
    • 2.0.1
    • 2.0.1rc1
    • 2.0.1rc2-git
    • 2.0.1rc3
    • 2.0.1rc4
    • 2.0.2
    • 2.0.3
    • 2.0.4
    • 2.0.5
    • 2.0b4
    • 2.0b5
    • 2.0b6
    • 2.0b7
    • 2.0b8
    • 2.0b9
    • 3.0.0
    • 3.0.0b1
    • 3.0.0b2
    • 3.0.1
    • 3.0.2
    • 3.0.3
    • 3.0.4
    • 3.0.5
    • 3.1
    • 3.2
    • 3.2.1
    • 3.2.2
    • 3.2.3
    • 3.2.4
    • 3.2.5
    • 3.3
    • 3.4
    • 3.4.1
    • 3.4.2
    • 3.4.3
    • 3.4.4
    • 3.4.5
    • 3.5
    • 3.5b1
    • 3.6
    • 3.6.1
    • 3.6.2
    • 3.6.3
    • 3.6.4
    • 3.6.5
    • 3.6.6
    • 3.6.7
    • 3.7
    • 3.8
    • 3.8.1
    • 3.9
    • 3.9.1
    • 3.9.2
    • 3.9.3
    • 3.9b1
    Affected ranges
    • ECOSYSTEM: < 3.9.4

    Update to 3.9.4

  • nltk Ubuntu:Pro:14.04:LTS

    Versions
    • 2.0~b9-0ubuntu4
    • 2.0~b9-0ubuntu4.1~esm2
    • 2.0~b9-0ubuntu4.1~esm4
    • 2.0~b9-0ubuntu4.1~esm5
    • 2.0~b9-0ubuntu4.1~esm6
    Affected ranges
    • ECOSYSTEM: (−∞, +∞)

    No fix published

  • nltk Ubuntu:Pro:16.04:LTS

    Versions
    • 3.0.4-1
    • 3.0.5-1
    • 3.1-1
    • 3.1-1ubuntu0.1
    • 3.1-1ubuntu0.1+esm1
    • 3.1-1ubuntu0.1+esm2
    • 3.1-1ubuntu0.1+esm3
    • 3.1-1ubuntu0.1+esm4
    Affected ranges
    • ECOSYSTEM: (−∞, +∞)

    No fix published

  • nltk Ubuntu:Pro:18.04:LTS

    Versions
    • 3.2.4-1
    • 3.2.5-1
    • 3.2.5-1ubuntu0.1
    • 3.2.5-1ubuntu0.1+esm1
    • 3.2.5-1ubuntu0.1+esm2
    • 3.2.5-1ubuntu0.1+esm3
    • 3.2.5-1ubuntu0.1+esm4
    Affected ranges
    • ECOSYSTEM: (−∞, +∞)

    No fix published

  • nltk Ubuntu:Pro:20.04:LTS

    Versions
    • 3.4.5-1
    • 3.4.5-2
    • 3.4.5-2ubuntu0.1~esm1
    • 3.4.5-2ubuntu0.1~esm2
    • 3.4.5-2ubuntu0.1~esm3
    • 3.4.5-2ubuntu0.1~esm4
    Affected ranges
    • ECOSYSTEM: (−∞, +∞)

    No fix published

  • nltk Ubuntu:Pro:22.04:LTS

    Versions
    • 3.5-1
    • 3.6.5-1
    • 3.6.7-1
    • 3.7-1
    • 3.7-1ubuntu0.1~esm1
    • 3.7-1ubuntu0.1~esm2
    Affected ranges
    • ECOSYSTEM: (−∞, +∞)

    No fix published

  • nltk Ubuntu:Pro:24.04:LTS

    Versions
    • 3.8.1-1
    • 3.8.1-1ubuntu0.1~esm1
    • 3.8.1-1ubuntu0.1~esm2
    Affected ranges
    • ECOSYSTEM: (−∞, +∞)

    No fix published

  • nltk Ubuntu:25.10

    Versions
    • 3.9.1-2
    Affected ranges
    • ECOSYSTEM: (−∞, +∞)

    No fix published

  • nltk Ubuntu:26.10

    Versions
    • 3.9.2-1
    • 3.9.3-1
    • 3.10.0-1
    • 3.10.1-1
    • 3.10.3-1
    Affected ranges
    • ECOSYSTEM: (−∞, +∞)

    No fix published

  • nltk Ubuntu:Pro:26.04:LTS

    Versions
    • 3.9.1-2
    • 3.9.1-2build1
    • 3.9.2-1
    • 3.9.2-1ubuntu0.1~esm1
    • 3.9.2-1ubuntu0.1~esm2
    Affected ranges
    • ECOSYSTEM: (−∞, +∞)

    No fix published

Original sources

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