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CVE-2026-22778

CVE-2026-22778 · vLLM leaks a heap address when PIL throws an error

This page contains facts from public vulnerability sources. Check the original advisory before updating.

vLLM is an inference and serving engine for large language models (LLMs). From 0.8.3 to before 0.14.1, when an invalid image is sent to vLLM's multimodal endpoint, PIL throws an error. vLLM returns this error to the client, leaking a heap address. With this leak, we reduce ASLR from 4 billion guesses to ~8 guesses. This vulnerability can be chained a heap overflow with JPEG2000 decoder in OpenCV/FFmpeg to achieve remote code execution. This vulnerability is fixed in 0.14.1.

CVSS 9.8 · Critical · EPSS 18.3% · Public exploit · Fix available

Published
Updated

Stack: python

Affected products and versions

  • vllm

    Versions
    • >= 0.8.3, < 0.14.1: Affected

    No fix published

  • vllm PyPI

    Versions
    • 0.10.0
    • 0.10.1
    • 0.10.1.1
    • 0.10.2
    • 0.11.0
    • 0.11.1
    • 0.11.2
    • 0.12.0
    • 0.13.0
    • 0.14.0
    • 0.8.3
    • 0.8.4
    • 0.8.5
    • 0.8.5.post1
    • 0.9.0
    • 0.9.0.1
    • 0.9.1
    • 0.9.2
    Affected ranges
    • ECOSYSTEM: ≥ 0.8.3, < 0.14.1

    Update to 0.14.1

Original sources

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