CVE-2026-34756
CVE-2026-34756 · vLLM Affected by Unauthenticated OOM Denial of Service via Unbounded `n` Parameter in OpenAI API Server
This page contains facts from public vulnerability sources. Check the original advisory before updating.
vLLM is an inference and serving engine for large language models (LLMs). From 0.1.0 to before 0.19.0, a Denial of Service vulnerability exists in the vLLM OpenAI-compatible API server. Due to the lack of an upper bound validation on the n parameter in the ChatCompletionRequest and CompletionRequest Pydantic models, an unauthenticated attacker can send a single HTTP request with an astronomically large n value. This completely blocks the Python asyncio event loop and causes immediate Out-Of-Memory crashes by allocating millions of request object copies in the heap before the request even reaches the scheduling queue. This vulnerability is fixed in 0.19.0.
CVSS 6.5 · Medium · EPSS 0.4% · Fix available
- Published
- Updated
Stack: python
Affected products and versions
vllm
- Versions
- >= 0.1.0, < 0.19.0: Affected
No fix published
vllm PyPI
- Versions
- 0.1.0
- 0.1.1
- 0.1.2
- 0.1.3
- 0.1.4
- 0.1.5
- 0.1.6
- 0.1.7
- 0.10.0
- 0.10.1
- 0.10.1.1
- 0.10.2
- 0.11.0
- 0.11.1
- 0.11.2
- 0.12.0
- 0.13.0
- 0.14.0
- 0.14.1
- 0.15.0
- 0.15.1
- 0.16.0
- 0.17.0
- 0.17.1
- 0.18.0
- 0.18.1
- 0.2.0
- 0.2.1
- 0.2.1.post1
- 0.2.2
- 0.2.3
- 0.2.4
- 0.2.5
- 0.2.6
- 0.2.7
- 0.3.0
- 0.3.1
- 0.3.2
- 0.3.3
- 0.4.0
- 0.4.0.post1
- 0.4.1
- 0.4.2
- 0.4.3
- 0.5.0
- 0.5.0.post1
- 0.5.1
- 0.5.2
- 0.5.3
- 0.5.3.post1
- 0.5.4
- 0.5.5
- 0.6.0
- 0.6.1
- 0.6.1.post1
- 0.6.1.post2
- 0.6.2
- 0.6.3
- 0.6.3.post1
- 0.6.4
- 0.6.4.post1
- 0.6.5
- 0.6.6
- 0.6.6.post1
- 0.7.0
- 0.7.1
- 0.7.2
- 0.7.3
- 0.8.0
- 0.8.1
- 0.8.2
- 0.8.3
- 0.8.4
- 0.8.5
- 0.8.5.post1
- 0.9.0
- 0.9.0.1
- 0.9.1
- 0.9.2
- Affected ranges
- ECOSYSTEM: ≥ 0.1.0, < 0.19.0
Update to 0.19.0
Original sources
- https://github.com/vllm-project/vllm/security/advisories/GHSA-3mwp-wvh9-7528
- https://github.com/vllm-project/vllm/pull/37952
- https://github.com/vllm-project/vllm/commit/b111f8a61f100fdca08706f41f29ef3548de7380
- https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-34756
- https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2455425
- https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2026/cve-2026-34756.json
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:36005
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:36006
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:57380
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:57389
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:57390
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:57387
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:59151
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:59144
- https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-34756