CVE-2026-48043
CVE-2026-48043 · netty-codec-http2: ByteBuf Reference-Count Leak in DelegatingDecompressorFrameListener Leads to Memory Exhaustion
This page contains facts from public vulnerability sources. Check the original advisory before updating.
Netty is a network application framework for development of protocol servers and clients. In netty-codec-http2 prior to versions 4.1.135.Final and 4.2.15.Final, the `DelegatingDecompressorFrameListener` class orchestrates HTTP/2 decompression by embedding a per-stream `EmbeddedChannel` that runs the appropriate decompression codec (gzip, deflate, zstd) and forwards decompressed chunks to a wrapped listener. Each decompressed chunk is a pooled `ByteBuf` handed to an anonymous `ChannelInboundHandlerAdapter` tail handler, which becomes the sole owner responsible for releasing it. A remote peer could send frames that would result in the flow-controller throwing and so trigger a resource leak which at the end might take down the whole JVM due OOME. Versions 4.1.135.Final and 4.2.15.Final patch the issue.
CVSS 5.3 · Medium · EPSS 0.8%
- Published
- Updated
Stack: system
Affected products and versions
netty
- Versions
- >= 4.2.0.Final, < 4.2.15.Final: Affected
- < 4.1.135.Final: Affected
No fix published
netty Debian:12
- Versions
- 1:4.1.48-10
- 1:4.1.48-11
- 1:4.1.48-12
- 1:4.1.48-13
- 1:4.1.48-14
- 1:4.1.48-15
- 1:4.1.48-16
- 1:4.1.48-7
- 1:4.1.48-7+deb12u1
- 1:4.1.48-7+deb12u2
- 1:4.1.48-8
- 1:4.1.48-9
- Affected ranges
- ECOSYSTEM: (−∞, +∞)
No fix published
netty Debian:13
- Versions
- 1:4.1.48-10
- 1:4.1.48-10+deb13u1
- 1:4.1.48-11
- 1:4.1.48-12
- 1:4.1.48-13
- 1:4.1.48-14
- 1:4.1.48-15
- 1:4.1.48-16
- Affected ranges
- ECOSYSTEM: (−∞, +∞)
No fix published
netty Debian:14
- Versions
- 1:4.1.48-10
- 1:4.1.48-11
- 1:4.1.48-12
- 1:4.1.48-13
- 1:4.1.48-14
- 1:4.1.48-15
- 1:4.1.48-16
- Affected ranges
- ECOSYSTEM: (−∞, +∞)
No fix published
netty Ubuntu:Pro:14.04:LTS
- Versions
- 1:3.2.6.Final-2
- 1:3.2.6.Final-2+deb8u2build0.14.04.1~esm1
- 1:3.2.6.Final-2+deb8u2ubuntu0.1~esm1
- Affected ranges
- ECOSYSTEM: (−∞, +∞)
No fix published
netty Ubuntu:Pro:16.04:LTS
- Versions
- 1:3.2.6.Final-2
- 1:4.0.32-1
- 1:4.0.33-1
- 1:4.0.34-1
- 1:4.0.34-1ubuntu0.1~esm1
- 1:4.0.34-1ubuntu0.1~esm2
- 1:4.0.34-1ubuntu0.1~esm3
- 1:4.0.34-1ubuntu0.1~esm4
- 1:4.0.34-1ubuntu0.1~esm5
- Affected ranges
- ECOSYSTEM: (−∞, +∞)
No fix published
netty Ubuntu:Pro:18.04:LTS
- Versions
- 1:4.1.7-4
- 1:4.1.7-4ubuntu0.1~esm1
- 1:4.1.7-4ubuntu0.1
- 1:4.1.7-4ubuntu0.1+esm1
- 1:4.1.7-4ubuntu0.1+esm2
- 1:4.1.7-4ubuntu0.1+esm3
- 1:4.1.7-4ubuntu0.1+esm4
- 1:4.1.7-4ubuntu0.1+esm5
- 1:4.1.7-4ubuntu0.1+esm6
- 1:4.1.7-4ubuntu0.1+esm7
- Affected ranges
- ECOSYSTEM: (−∞, +∞)
No fix published
netty Ubuntu:Pro:20.04:LTS
- Versions
- 1:4.1.33-1
- 1:4.1.33-2
- 1:4.1.33-3
- 1:4.1.45-1
- 1:4.1.45-1ubuntu0.1~esm1
- 1:4.1.45-1ubuntu0.1~esm2
- 1:4.1.45-1ubuntu0.1~esm3
- 1:4.1.45-1ubuntu0.1~esm4
- 1:4.1.45-1ubuntu0.1~esm6
- 1:4.1.45-1ubuntu0.1~esm7
- Affected ranges
- ECOSYSTEM: (−∞, +∞)
No fix published
netty Ubuntu:Pro:22.04:LTS
- Versions
- 1:4.1.48-4
- 1:4.1.48-4+deb11u1build0.22.04.1
- 1:4.1.48-4+deb11u2build0.22.04.1
- 1:4.1.48-4+deb11u2ubuntu0.1~esm1
- 1:4.1.48-4+deb11u2ubuntu0.1~esm2
- 1:4.1.48-4+deb11u2ubuntu0.1
- 1:4.1.48-4+deb11u2ubuntu0.1+esm1
- 1:4.1.48-4+deb11u2ubuntu0.1+esm3
- 1:4.1.48-4+deb11u2ubuntu0.2
- 1:4.1.48-4+deb11u2ubuntu0.2+esm1
- Affected ranges
- ECOSYSTEM: (−∞, +∞)
No fix published
netty Ubuntu:Pro:24.04:LTS
- Versions
- 1:4.1.48-7
- 1:4.1.48-8
- 1:4.1.48-9
- 1:4.1.48-9ubuntu0.1~esm1
- 1:4.1.48-9ubuntu0.1~esm2
- 1:4.1.48-9ubuntu0.1
- 1:4.1.48-9ubuntu0.1+esm1
- 1:4.1.48-9ubuntu0.1+esm3
- 1:4.1.48-9ubuntu0.2
- 1:4.1.48-9ubuntu0.2+esm1
- 1:4.1.48-9ubuntu0.2+esm2
- Affected ranges
- ECOSYSTEM: (−∞, +∞)
No fix published
netty Ubuntu:25.10
- Versions
- 1:4.1.48-10
- 1:4.1.48-10ubuntu0.25.10.1
- 1:4.1.48-10ubuntu0.25.10.2
- Affected ranges
- ECOSYSTEM: (−∞, +∞)
No fix published
netty Ubuntu:26.10
- Versions
- 1:4.1.48-16
- 1:4.1.48-16ubuntu1
- Affected ranges
- ECOSYSTEM: (−∞, +∞)
No fix published
netty Ubuntu:Pro:26.04:LTS
- Versions
- 1:4.1.48-10
- 1:4.1.48-11
- 1:4.1.48-12
- 1:4.1.48-13
- 1:4.1.48-14
- 1:4.1.48-16
- 1:4.1.48-16ubuntu0.1~esm2
- Affected ranges
- ECOSYSTEM: (−∞, +∞)
No fix published
Original sources
- https://github.com/netty/netty/security/advisories/GHSA-c2gf-v879-257j
- https://github.com/netty/netty/releases/tag/netty-4.1.135.Final
- https://github.com/netty/netty/releases/tag/netty-4.2.15.Final
- https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-48043
- https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2488442
- https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2026/cve-2026-48043.json
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:53644
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:53645
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:48151
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:53646
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:66488
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:26586
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:41951
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:50085
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:65126
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:48124
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:36820
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:37390
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:26018
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:26017
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:34608
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:54435
- https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-48043