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CVE-2026-54156

CVE-2026-54156 · node-opcua: Unbounded nonce cache enables unauthenticated heap exhaustion DoS

This page contains facts from public vulnerability sources. Check the original advisory before updating.

node-opcua is an OPC UA implementation for TypeScript and Node.js. Prior to 2.166.0, the process-global g_alreadyUsedNonce cache used by nonceAlreadyBeenUsed in packages/node-opcua-secure-channel/source/server/server_secure_channel_layer.ts records nonces from OpenSecureChannelRequest and CreateSession without expiration or a size limit. An unauthenticated remote attacker can repeatedly create sessions with unique nonces, causing entries to persist after session expiry and accumulate across connection cycles even when maxSessions=10 limits concurrent sessions. The resulting unbounded heap growth can exhaust the default Node.js heap and crash the node-opcua server process. This issue is fixed in version 2.166.0.

CVSS 7.5 · High · EPSS 0.8% · Fix available

Published
Updated

Stack: node

Affected products and versions

  • node-opcua

    Versions
    • < 2.166.0: Affected

    No fix published

  • node-opcua npm

    Affected ranges
    • SEMVER: < 2.166.0

    Update to 2.166.0

Original sources

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