CVE-2026-69184
CVE-2026-69184 · c-ares: CPU-exhaustion denial of service via unbounded DNS name compression pointer chains
This page contains facts from public vulnerability sources. Check the original advisory before updating.
c-ares is an asynchronous resolver library. Prior to 1.34.7, ares_dns_name_parse() enforces backward DNS compression pointers but does not bound the total pointer hops or assembled name length. A malicious DNS server can send a response containing a long descending pointer chain and many resource records whose NAME or RDATA fields refer to the chain, causing repeated decompression work that grows quadratically with message size. A single crafted response can stall the single-threaded c-ares event loop and deny DNS resolution, without causing memory corruption or information disclosure. This issue is fixed in version 1.34.7.
CVSS 7.5 · High · EPSS 0.5% · Fix available
- Published
- Updated
Stack: system
Affected products and versions
c-ares
- Versions
- < 1.34.7: Affected
No fix published
c-ares Debian:13
- Versions
- 1.34.5-1
- 1.34.5-1+deb13u1
- 1.34.6-1
- 1.34.7-1
- 1.34.8-1
- Affected ranges
- ECOSYSTEM: (−∞, +∞)
No fix published
c-ares Debian:14
- Versions
- 1.34.5-1
- 1.34.6-1
- Affected ranges
- ECOSYSTEM: < 1.34.7-1
Update to 1.34.7-1
c-ares Ubuntu:Pro:16.04:LTS
- Versions
- 1.10.0-2
- 1.10.0-3
- 1.10.0-3ubuntu0.1
- 1.10.0-3ubuntu0.2
- 1.10.0-3ubuntu0.2+esm1
- 1.10.0-3ubuntu0.2+esm2
- 1.10.0-3ubuntu0.2+esm3
- Affected ranges
- ECOSYSTEM: < 1.10.0-3ubuntu0.2+esm4
Update to 1.10.0-3ubuntu0.2+esm4
c-ares Ubuntu:Pro:18.04:LTS
- Versions
- 1.13.0-2
- 1.13.0-3
- 1.14.0-1
- 1.14.0-1ubuntu0.1
- 1.14.0-1ubuntu0.2
- 1.14.0-1ubuntu0.2+esm1
- 1.14.0-1ubuntu0.2+esm2
- Affected ranges
- ECOSYSTEM: < 1.14.0-1ubuntu0.2+esm3
Update to 1.14.0-1ubuntu0.2+esm3
c-ares Ubuntu:Pro:20.04:LTS
- Versions
- 1.15.0-1build1
- 1.15.0-1ubuntu0.1
- 1.15.0-1ubuntu0.2
- 1.15.0-1ubuntu0.3
- 1.15.0-1ubuntu0.4
- 1.15.0-1ubuntu0.5
- Affected ranges
- ECOSYSTEM: < 1.15.0-1ubuntu0.5+esm1
Update to 1.15.0-1ubuntu0.5+esm1
c-ares Ubuntu:22.04:LTS
- Versions
- 1.17.1-1ubuntu1
- 1.18.1-1
- 1.18.1-1build1
- 1.18.1-1ubuntu0.22.04.1
- 1.18.1-1ubuntu0.22.04.2
- 1.18.1-1ubuntu0.22.04.3
- Affected ranges
- ECOSYSTEM: < 1.18.1-1ubuntu0.22.04.4
Update to 1.18.1-1ubuntu0.22.04.4
c-ares Ubuntu:24.04:LTS
- Versions
- 1.19.1-3
- 1.20.1-1
- 1.26.0-1
- 1.27.0-1
- 1.27.0-1.0ubuntu1
- Affected ranges
- ECOSYSTEM: < 1.27.0-1.0ubuntu1.1
Update to 1.27.0-1.0ubuntu1.1
c-ares Ubuntu:26.04:LTS
- Versions
- 1.34.5-1
- 1.34.6-1
- 1.34.6-1ubuntu0.1
- Affected ranges
- ECOSYSTEM: < 1.34.6-1ubuntu0.2
Update to 1.34.6-1ubuntu0.2
Original sources
- https://github.com/c-ares/c-ares/security/advisories/GHSA-pjmc-gx33-gc76
- https://github.com/c-ares/c-ares/pull/1164
- https://github.com/c-ares/c-ares/pull/1210
- https://github.com/c-ares/c-ares/commit/5c8341ba6ff3a8e4e4dfd616f8ed0418838b8b7b
- https://github.com/c-ares/c-ares/commit/f1288bbc70e9a1e0a77134c2382157e52d326aea
- https://github.com/c-ares/c-ares/releases/tag/v1.34.7
- https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-69184