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CVE-2026-48523

CVE-2026-48523 · PyJWT: Algorithm allow-list bypass when decoding with `PyJWK` / `PyJWKClient` keys

This page contains facts from public vulnerability sources. Check the original advisory before updating.

PyJWT is a JSON Web Token implementation in Python. From 2.9.0 to 2.12.1, there is a verifier-side algorithm allow-list bypass when jwt.decode() or jwt.decode_complete() are called with a PyJWK key. The token header alg is checked against the caller-supplied algorithms allow-list, but signature verification is performed with the algorithm bound to the PyJWK object instead of the header algorithm. An attacker who controls a registered JWK/JWKS private key can sign with a disallowed algorithm, advertise an allowed algorithm in the JWT header, and still be accepted. The issue affects the documented PyJWKClient.get_signing_key_from_jwt(...) flow. This vulnerability is fixed in 2.13.0.

CVSS 5.4 · Medium · EPSS 0.2% · Fix available

Published
Updated

Stack: system · python

Affected products and versions

  • pyjwt

    Versions
    • >= 2.9.0, < 2.13.0: Affected

    No fix published

  • pyjwt Debian:13

    Versions
    • 2.10.1-2
    • 2.10.1-2+deb13u1
    • 2.10.1-3
    • 2.10.1-4
    • 2.11.0-2
    • 2.12.1-1
    • 2.13.0-1
    • 2.14.0-1
    • 2.15.0-1
    • 2.15.1-1
    Affected ranges
    • ECOSYSTEM: (−∞, +∞)

    No fix published

  • pyjwt Debian:14

    Versions
    • 2.10.1-2
    • 2.10.1-3
    • 2.10.1-4
    • 2.11.0-2
    • 2.12.1-1
    Affected ranges
    • ECOSYSTEM: < 2.13.0-1

    Update to 2.13.0-1

  • pyjwt PyPI

    Versions
    • 2.10.0
    • 2.10.1
    • 2.11.0
    • 2.12.0
    • 2.12.1
    • 2.9.0
    Affected ranges
    • ECOSYSTEM: ≥ 2.9.0, < 2.13.0

    Update to 2.13.0

  • pyjwt PyPI

    Versions
    • 2.10.0
    • 2.10.1
    • 2.11.0
    • 2.12.0
    • 2.9.0
    Affected ranges
    • ECOSYSTEM: ≥ 2.9.0, < 2.12.1

    Update to 2.12.1

  • pyjwt Ubuntu:25.10

    Versions
    • 2.10.1-2
    • 2.10.1-2ubuntu0.1
    Affected ranges
    • ECOSYSTEM: (−∞, +∞)

    No fix published

  • pyjwt Ubuntu:26.04:LTS

    Versions
    • 2.10.1-2
    • 2.10.1-3
    • 2.10.1-3build1
    • 2.10.1-4
    • 2.10.1-4ubuntu1
    Affected ranges
    • ECOSYSTEM: < 2.10.1-4ubuntu1.1

    Update to 2.10.1-4ubuntu1.1

Original sources

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