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protobuf vulnerabilities

Vulnerabilities published for protobuf in the last 30 days: 0. Listed in the KEV catalogue: 0.

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Vulnerabilities: 11

  1. CVE-2026-6409

    High · CVSS 7.1EPSS 0.36%Fix available

    Denial of Service (DoS) vulnerability exists in the Protobuf PHP library during the parsing of untrusted input

    A Denial of Service (DoS) vulnerability exists in the Protobuf PHP library during the parsing of untrusted input. Maliciously structured messages—specifically those containing negative varints or deep recursion—can be used to crash the application, impacting service availability.

    • Update to 3.21.12-3+deb12u1
    Published Updated
  2. CVE-2026-0994

    High · CVSS 8.2EPSS 0.71%Fix available

    Denial of Service in Python Protobuf

    A denial-of-service (DoS) vulnerability exists in google.protobuf.json_format.ParseDict() in Python, where the max_recursion_depth limit can be bypassed when parsing nested google.protobuf.Any messages. Due to missing recursion depth accounting inside the internal Any-handling logic, an attacker can supply deeply nested Any structures that bypass the intended recursion limit, eventually exhausting Python’s recursion stack and causing a RecursionError.

    • Update to 3.21.12-3+deb12u1
    Published Updated
  3. CVE-2025-4565

    High · CVSS 8.2EPSS 0.26%Fix available

    Unbounded recursion in Python Protobuf

    Any project that uses Protobuf Pure-Python backend to parse untrusted Protocol Buffers data containing an arbitrary number of recursive groups, recursive messages or a series of SGROUP tags can be corrupted by exceeding the Python recursion limit. This can result in a Denial of service by crashing the application with a RecursionError. We recommend upgrading to version =>6.31.1 or beyond commit 17838beda2943d08b8a9d4df5b68f5f04f26d901

    • Update to 3.21.12-3+deb12u1
    Published Updated
  4. CVE-2024-7254

    High · CVSS 8.7EPSS 2.77%Fix available

    Stack overflow in Protocol Buffers Java Lite

    Any project that parses untrusted Protocol Buffers data containing an arbitrary number of nested groups / series of SGROUP tags can corrupted by exceeding the stack limit i.e. StackOverflow. Parsing nested groups as unknown fields with DiscardUnknownFieldsParser or Java Protobuf Lite parser, or against Protobuf map fields, creates unbounded recursions that can be abused by an attacker.

    • Update to 3.21.12-3+deb12u1
    Published Updated
  5. CVE-2022-3510

    High · CVSS 7.5EPSS 0.72%Fix available

    Parsing issue in protobuf message-type extension

    A parsing issue similar to CVE-2022-3171, but with Message-Type Extensions in protobuf-java core and lite versions prior to 3.21.7, 3.20.3, 3.19.6 and 3.16.3 can lead to a denial of service attack. Inputs containing multiple instances of non-repeated embedded messages with repeated or unknown fields causes objects to be converted back-n-forth between mutable and immutable forms, resulting in potentially long garbage collection pauses. We recommend updating to the versions mentioned above.

    • Update to 3.21.9-3
    Published Updated
  6. CVE-2022-3509

    High · CVSS 7.5EPSS 0.97%Public exploitFix available

    Parsing issue in protobuf textformat

    A parsing issue similar to CVE-2022-3171, but with textformat in protobuf-java core and lite versions prior to 3.21.7, 3.20.3, 3.19.6 and 3.16.3 can lead to a denial of service attack. Inputs containing multiple instances of non-repeated embedded messages with repeated or unknown fields causes objects to be converted back-n-forth between mutable and immutable forms, resulting in potentially long garbage collection pauses. We recommend updating to the versions mentioned above.

    • Update to 3.21.9-3
    Published Updated
  7. CVE-2022-3171

    Medium · CVSS 4.3EPSS 1.28%Public exploitFix available

    Memory handling vulnerability in ProtocolBuffers Java core and lite

    A parsing issue with binary data in protobuf-java core and lite versions prior to 3.21.7, 3.20.3, 3.19.6 and 3.16.3 can lead to a denial of service attack. Inputs containing multiple instances of non-repeated embedded messages with repeated or unknown fields causes objects to be converted back-n-forth between mutable and immutable forms, resulting in potentially long garbage collection pauses. We recommend updating to the versions mentioned above.

    • Update to 3.21.9-3
    Published Updated
  8. CVE-2022-1941

    High · CVSS 7.5EPSS 1.51%Fix available

    Out of Memory issue in ProtocolBuffers for cpp and python

    A parsing vulnerability for the MessageSet type in the ProtocolBuffers versions prior to and including 3.16.1, 3.17.3, 3.18.2, 3.19.4, 3.20.1 and 3.21.5 for protobuf-cpp, and versions prior to and including 3.16.1, 3.17.3, 3.18.2, 3.19.4, 3.20.1 and 4.21.5 for protobuf-python can lead to out of memory failures. A specially crafted message with multiple key-value per elements creates parsing issues, and can lead to a Denial of Service against services receiving unsanitized input. We recommend upgrading to versions 3.18.3, 3.19.5, 3.20.2, 3.21.6 for protobuf-cpp and 3.18.3, 3.19.5, 3.20.2, 4.21.6 for protobuf-python. Versions for 3.16 and 3.17

    • Update to 3.21.9-3
    Published Updated
  9. CVE-2021-22570

    Medium · CVSS 6.5EPSS 2.66%Fix available

    Nullptr Dereference in Protobuf

    Nullptr dereference when a null char is present in a proto symbol. The symbol is parsed incorrectly, leading to an unchecked call into the proto file's name during generation of the resulting error message. Since the symbol is incorrectly parsed, the file is nullptr. We recommend upgrading to version 3.15.0 or greater.

    • Update to 3.21.9-3
    Published Updated
  10. CVE-2021-22569

    High · CVSS 7.5EPSS 1.8%Fix available

    Denial of Service of protobuf-java parsing procedure

    An issue in protobuf-java allowed the interleaving of com.google.protobuf.UnknownFieldSet fields in such a way that would be processed out of order. A small malicious payload can occupy the parser for several minutes by creating large numbers of short-lived objects that cause frequent, repeated pauses. We recommend upgrading libraries beyond the vulnerable versions.

    • Update to 3.21.9-3
    Published Updated

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