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dnsdist vulnerabilities

Vulnerabilities published for dnsdist in the last 30 days: 0. Listed in the KEV catalogue: 0.

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Vulnerabilities: 32

  1. CVE-2026-54340

    High · CVSS 7.5EPSS 0.49%No fix published

    h2o has HTTP/2 state amplification

    h2o is an HTTP server with support for HTTP/1.x, HTTP/2 and HTTP/3. Prior to commit 9265bdd, there is an HTTP/2 state amplification issue that combines HPACK decompression amplification with Slowloris-style stream stalling. Amplified decoded header state can be retained by stalled HTTP/2 streams, and depending on the configuration, additional limits are needed to bound decoded header state and prevent attack. This issue has been fixed by commit 9265bdd.

    Published Updated
  2. CVE-2026-44453

    High · CVSS 7.5EPSS 0.49%No fix published

    h2o is vulnerable to musl libc stack overflow

    h2o is an HTTP server with support for HTTP/1.x, HTTP/2 and HTTP/3. Prior to commit 6b5370d, h2o is vulnerable to a Denial of Service attack when calling alloca under certain conditions. When serving static files, h2o builds the file path on stack, by calling alloca. The maximum size of the memory allocated using alloca can be as huge as ~600KB, which exceeds the default pthread stack size used by musl libc (128KB). If the amount of memory allocated by alloca exceeds the stack size, the h2o server crashes with a segmentation fault, while it tries to touch the guard page. This issue has been fixed by commit 6b5370d.

    Published Updated
  3. CVE-2026-44452

    Medium · CVSS 5.9EPSS 0.41%No fix published

    h2o is vulnerable to heap overrun

    h2o is an HTTP server with support for HTTP/1.x, HTTP/2 and HTTP/3. Prior to commit 8dc37cb, when h2o receives a ClientHello message over TLS or QUIC and it contains a zero-length SNI extension, the h2o server runs over the zero-length hostname while trying to copy the hostname, assuming that it is NULL-terminated. This is a potential denial-of-service attack vector in sense that it might trigger segmentation violation. This issue has been fixed by commit 8dc37cb.

    Published Updated
  4. CVE-2026-55213

    High · CVSS 7.5EPSS 0.49%No fix published

    h2o: musl libc stack overflow (QPACK)

    h2o is an HTTP server with support for HTTP/1.x, HTTP/2 and HTTP/3. Prior to commit edd7a120bfc4af11ac0cbebce2a43cc1f93f9af1, when h2o processes a QPACK instruction sent from the peer over HTTP/3, lib/http3/qpack.c might allocate an on-stack buffer as large as approximately 800 KB by calling alloca, which exceeds the default pthread stack size used by musl libc and causes the h2o server to crash with a segmentation fault while touching the guard page. This issue is fixed in commit edd7a120bfc4af11ac0cbebce2a43cc1f93f9af1.

    Published Updated
  5. CVE-2026-42004

    Low · CVSS 3.7EPSS 0.22%No fix published

    EDNS options smuggling

    An attacker can send a crafted EDNS OPT record that will be ignored by DNSdist’s filtering rules, but will be rewritten as a valid OPT record when EDNS Client Subnet is inserted, causing the backend to see the EDNS option(s) that DNSdist did not filter.

    Published Updated
  6. CVE-2026-40211

    Medium · CVSS 5.3EPSS 0.7%No fix published

    Denial of service via crafted DoH3 queries

    An attacker can send crafted DNS over HTTP/3 queries, triggering an exception that prevents some buffer from being freed right away. The buffer will be freed at the end of the QUIC connection, but on some setups it might be possible to open enough concurrent DoH3 streams to trigger an out-of-memory condition, resulting in a denial of service.

    Published Updated
  7. CVE-2026-40209

    Medium · CVSS 5.3EPSS 0.7%No fix published

    Denial of service via IXFR queries

    An attacker might be able to cause outgoing TCP connections to backend to be stuck until a timeout occurs instead of being released immediately, by sending IXFR queries. This could be used to cause a denial of service if there is a limit to the number of concurrent connections to this backend, or if the process runs out of file descriptors.

    Published Updated
  8. CVE-2026-40011

    Low · CVSS 3.7EPSS 0.22%No fix published

    Prometheus denial of service via crafted DNS queries

    An attacker sending a large number of crafted DNS queries might be able to trigger a dynamic block being inserted with a value causing invalid output to be produced in the prometheus endpoint. The prometheus endpoint will then be rejected by the scraper until the dynamic block expires.

    Published Updated
  9. CVE-2026-42005

    Medium · CVSS 4.3EPSS 0.62%No fix published

    Insufficient input validation of internal web server

    An attacker can send a web request that causes unlimited memory allocation in the internal web server, leading to a denial of service. The internal web server is disabled by default.

    Published Updated
  10. CVE-2026-33594

    Medium · CVSS 5.3EPSS 0.37%No fix published

    Outgoing DoH excessive memory allocation

    A client can trigger excessive memory allocation by generating a lot of queries that are routed to an overloaded DoH backend, causing queries to accumulate into a buffer that will not be released until the end of the connection.

    Published Updated
  11. CVE-2026-33595

    Medium · CVSS 5.3EPSS 0.37%No fix published

    DoQ/DoH3 excessive memory allocation

    A client can trigger excessive memory allocation by generating a lot of errors responses over a single DoQ and DoH3 connection, as some resources were not properly released until the end of the connection.

    Published Updated
  12. CVE-2026-33596

    Low · CVSS 3.1EPSS 0.17%No fix published

    TCP backend stream ID overflow

    A client might theoretically be able to cause a mismatch between queries sent to a backend and the received responses by sending a flood of perfectly timed queries that are routed to a TCP-only or DNS over TLS backend.

    Published Updated
  13. CVE-2026-33599

    Low · CVSS 3.1EPSS 0.28%No fix published

    Out-of-bounds read in service discovery

    A rogue backend can send a crafted SVCB response to a Discovery of Designated Resolvers request, when requested via either the autoUpgrade (Lua) option to newServer or auto_upgrade (YAML) settings. DDR upgrade is not enabled by default.

    Published Updated
  14. CVE-2026-33602

    Medium · CVSS 6.5EPSS 0.73%No fix published

    Off-by-one access when processing crafted UDP responses

    A rogue backend can send a crafted UDP response with a query ID off by one related to the maximum configured value, triggering an out-of-bounds write leading to a denial of service.

    Published Updated

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