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CVE-2025-59471

CVE-2025-59471

This page contains facts from public vulnerability sources. Check the original advisory before updating.

A denial of service vulnerability exists in self-hosted Next.js applications that have `remotePatterns` configured for the Image Optimizer. The image optimization endpoint (`/_next/image`) loads external images entirely into memory without enforcing a maximum size limit, allowing an attacker to cause out-of-memory conditions by requesting optimization of arbitrarily large images. This vulnerability requires that `remotePatterns` is configured to allow image optimization from external domains and that the attacker can serve or control a large image on an allowed domain. Strongly consider upgrading to 15.5.10 or 16.1.5 to reduce risk and prevent availability issues in Next applications.

CVSS 5.9 · Medium · EPSS 0.5% · Fix available

Published
Updated

Stack: node

Affected products and versions

  • next

    Versions
    • ≥ 10.0, < 10.0: Affected (semver)
    • ≥ 11.0, < 11.0: Affected (semver)
    • ≥ 12.0, < 12.0: Affected (semver)
    • ≥ 13.0, < 13.0: Affected (semver)
    • ≥ 14.0, < 14.0: Affected (semver)
    • ≥ 15.0, < 15.5.10: Affected (semver)
    • ≥ 16.0, < 16.1.5: Affected (semver)

    Update to 15.5.10; Update to 16.1.5

  • next npm

    Affected ranges
    • SEMVER: ≥ 10.0.0, < 15.5.10

    Update to 15.5.10

  • next npm

    Affected ranges
    • SEMVER: ≥ 15.6.0-canary.0, < 16.1.5

    Update to 16.1.5

Original sources

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