Node.js stack vulnerabilities · Page 164

@langchain/community affected by SSRF Bypass in RecursiveUrlLoader via insufficient URL origin validation

LangChain is a framework for building LLM-powered applications. Prior to 1.1.14, the RecursiveUrlLoader class in @langchain/community is a web crawler that recursively follows links from a starting URL. Its preventOutside option (enabled by default) is intended to restrict crawling to the same site as the base URL. The implementation used String.startsWith() to compare URLs, which does not perform semantic URL validation. An attacker who controls content on a crawled page could include links to domains that share a string prefix with the target, causing the crawler to follow links to attacker-controlled or internal infrastructure. Additionall

• Update to 1.1.14

CVE-2025-69874

nanotar through 0.2.0 has a path traversal vulnerability in parseTar() and parseTarGzip() that allows remote attackers to write arbitrary files outside the intended extraction directory via a crafted tar archive containing path traversal sequence.

CVE-2025-69873

ajv (Another JSON Schema Validator) before 8.18.0 is vulnerable to Regular Expression Denial of Service (ReDoS) when the $data option is enabled. The pattern keyword accepts runtime data via JSON Pointer syntax ($data reference), which is passed directly to the JavaScript RegExp() constructor without validation. An attacker can inject a malicious regex pattern (e.g., "^(a|a)*$") combined with crafted input to cause catastrophic backtracking. A 31-character payload causes approximately 44 seconds of CPU blocking, with each additional character doubling execution time. This enables complete denial of service with a single HTTP request against a

• Update to 6.14.0
• Update to 8.17.2
• Update to 8.18.0
• Update to 8.18.0~ds+~cs6.1.1-1

CASL Ability, versions 2.4.0 through 6.7.4, contains a prototype pollution vulnerability.

CASL Ability, versions 2.4.0 through 6.7.4, contains a prototype pollution vulnerability.

• Update to 6.7.5

Cube privilege escalation via a specially crafted request

Cube is a semantic layer for building data applications. From 0.27.19 to before 1.5.13, 1.4.2, and 1.0.14, it is possible to make a specially crafted request with a valid API token that leads to privilege escalation. This vulnerability is fixed in 1.5.13, 1.4.2, and 1.0.14.

• Update to 1.0.14
• Update to 1.4.2
• Update to 1.5.13

Cube Denial of Service (DoS) - An authenticated attacker can crash the server by sending a specially crafted request

Cube is a semantic layer for building data applications. From 1.1.17 to before 1.5.13 and 1.4.2, it is possible to make the entire Cube API unavailable by submitting a specially crafted request to a Cube API endpoint. This vulnerability is fixed in 1.5.13 and 1.4.2.

• Update to 1.4.2
• Update to 1.5.13

FUXA Unauthenticated Remote Code Execution via Arbitrary File Write in Upload API

FUXA is a web-based Process Visualization (SCADA/HMI/Dashboard) software. A path traversal vulnerability in FUXA allows an unauthenticated, remote attacker to write arbitrary files to arbitrary locations on the server filesystem. This affects FUXA through version 1.2.9. This issue has been patched in FUXA version 1.2.10.

• Update to 1.2.10

FUXA Unauthenticated Remote Code Execution via Hardcoded JWT Secret in Default Configuration

FUXA is a web-based Process Visualization (SCADA/HMI/Dashboard) software. An insecure default configuration in FUXA allows an unauthenticated, remote attacker to gain administrative access and execute arbitrary code on the server. This affects FUXA through version 1.2.9 when authentication is enabled, but the administrator JWT secret is not configured. This issue has been patched in FUXA version 1.2.10.

• Update to 1.2.10

FUXA Unauthenticated Remote Code Execution via Admin JWT Minting

FUXA is a web-based Process Visualization (SCADA/HMI/Dashboard) software. Prior to 1.2.10, an authentication bypass vulnerability in FUXA allows an unauthenticated, remote attacker to gain administrative access via the heartbeat refresh API and execute arbitrary code on the server. This issue has been patched in FUXA version 1.2.10.

• Update to 1.2.10

FUXA has a Path Traversal Sanitization Bypass

FUXA is a web-based Process Visualization (SCADA/HMI/Dashboard) software. Prior to 1.2.11, there is a flaw in the path sanitization logic allows an authenticated attacker with administrative privileges to bypass directory traversal protections. By using nested traversal sequences (e.g., ....//), an attacker can write arbitrary files to the server filesystem, including sensitive directories like runtime/scripts. This leads to Remote Code Execution (RCE) when the server reloads the malicious scripts. This vulnerability is fixed in 1.2.11.

• Update to 1.2.11

FUXA Unauthenticated Remote Arbitrary Scheduler Write

FUXA is a web-based Process Visualization (SCADA/HMI/Dashboard) software. From 1.2.8 through version 1.2.10, an authorization bypass vulnerability in the FUXA allows an unauthenticated, remote attacker to create and modify arbitrary schedulers, exposing connected ICS/SCADA environments to follow-on actions. This has been patched in FUXA version 1.2.11.

• Update to 1.2.11

FUXA Unauthenticated Remote Code Execution in Node-RED Integration

FUXA is a web-based Process Visualization (SCADA/HMI/Dashboard) software. From 1.2.8 through 1.2.10, an authentication bypass vulnerability in FUXA allows an unauthenticated, remote attacker to execute arbitrary code on the server when the Node-RED plugin is enabled. This has been patched in FUXA version 1.2.11.

• Update to 1.2.11

unity-cli Exposes Plaintext Credentials in Debug Logs (sign-package command)

unity-cli is a command line utility for the Unity Game Engine. Prior to 1.8.2 , the sign-package command in @rage-against-the-pixel/unity-cli logs sensitive credentials in plaintext when the --verbose flag is used. Command-line arguments including --email and --password are output via JSON.stringify without sanitization, exposing secrets to shell history, CI/CD logs, and log aggregation systems. This vulnerability is fixed in 1.8.2.

• Update to 1.8.2

@nyariv/sandboxjs has host prototype pollution from sandbox via array intermediary (sandbox escape)

SandboxJS is a JavaScript sandboxing library. Prior to 0.8.31, a sandbox escape vulnerability allows sandboxed code to mutate host built-in prototypes by laundering the isGlobal protection flag through array literal intermediaries. When a global prototype reference (e.g., Map.prototype, Set.prototype) is placed into an array and retrieved, the isGlobal taint is stripped, permitting direct prototype mutation from within the sandbox. This results in persistent host-side prototype pollution and may enable RCE in applications that use polluted properties in sensitive sinks (example gadget: execSync(obj.cmd)). This vulnerability is fixed in 0.8.31

• Update to 0.8.31

Axios affected by Denial of Service via __proto__ Key in mergeConfig

Axios is a promise based HTTP client for the browser and Node.js. Prior to versions 0.30.3 and 1.13.5, the mergeConfig function in axios crashes with a TypeError when processing configuration objects containing __proto__ as an own property. An attacker can trigger this by providing a malicious configuration object created via JSON.parse(), causing complete denial of service. This vulnerability is fixed in versions 0.30.3 and 1.13.5.

• Update to 0.30.3
• Update to 1.13.5
• Update to 1.14.0+dfsg-1

LangSmith Client SDK Affected by Server-Side Request Forgery via Tracing Header Injection

LangSmith Client SDKs provide SDK's for interacting with the LangSmith platform. The LangSmith SDK's distributed tracing feature is vulnerable to Server-Side Request Forgery via malicious HTTP headers. An attacker can inject arbitrary api_url values through the baggage header, causing the SDK to exfiltrate sensitive trace data to attacker-controlled endpoints. When using distributed tracing, the SDK parses incoming HTTP headers via RunTree.from_headers() in Python or RunTree.fromHeaders() in Typescript. The baggage header can contain replica configurations including api_url and api_key fields. Prior to the fix, these attacker-controlled value

• Update to 0.4.6
• Update to 0.6.3

CVE-2026-1615

Versions of the package jsonpath before 1.3.0 are vulnerable to Arbitrary Code Injection via unsafe evaluation of user-supplied JSON Path expressions. The library relies on the static-eval module to process JSON Path input, which is not designed to handle untrusted data safely. An attacker can exploit this vulnerability by supplying a malicious JSON Path expression that, when evaluated, executes arbitrary JavaScript code, leading to Remote Code Execution in Node.js environments or Cross-site Scripting (XSS) in browser contexts. This affects all methods that evaluate JSON Paths against objects, including .query, .nodes, .paths, .value, .parent

• Update to 1.3.0

r-huijts xcode-mcp-server run_lldb index.ts registerXcodeTools command injection

A vulnerability was found in r-huijts xcode-mcp-server up to f3419f00117aa9949e326f78cc940166c88f18cb. This affects the function registerXcodeTools of the file src/tools/xcode/index.ts of the component run_lldb. The manipulation of the argument args results in command injection. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. The exploit has been made public and could be used. This product takes the approach of rolling releases to provide continious delivery. Therefore, version details for affected and updated releases are not available. The patch is identified as 11f8d6bacadd153beee649f92a78a9dad761f56f. Applying a patch is advised to resolve

BurtTheCoder mcp-maigret search_username index.ts command injection

A vulnerability was determined in BurtTheCoder mcp-maigret up to 1.0.12. This affects an unknown part of the file src/index.ts of the component search_username. Executing a manipulation of the argument Username can lead to command injection. The attack may be launched remotely. Upgrading to version 1.0.13 is able to mitigate this issue. This patch is called b1ae073c4b3e789ab8de36dc6ca8111ae9399e7a. Upgrading the affected component is advised.

• Update to 1.0.13

AdonisJS vulnerable to Denial of Service (DoS) via Unrestricted Memory Buffering in PartHandler during File Type Detection

AdonisJS is a TypeScript-first web framework. Prior to versions 10.1.3 and 11.0.0-next.9, a denial of service (DoS) vulnerability exists in the multipart file handling logic of @adonisjs/bodyparser. When processing file uploads, the multipart parser may accumulate an unbounded amount of data in memory while attempting to detect file types, potentially leading to excessive memory consumption and process termination. This issue has been patched in versions 10.1.3 and 11.0.0-next.9.

• Update to 10.1.3
• Update to 11.0.0-next.9