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Sicherheitslücken in node-ajv

In den letzten 30 Tagen veröffentlichte Sicherheitslücken für node-ajv: 1. Davon im KEV-Katalog: 0.

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Sicherheitslücken: 15

  1. CVE-2026-110095

    Niedrig · CVSS 3.7EPSS 0,23%Keine Korrektur veröffentlicht

    fast-uri vulnerable to improper path equivalence in relative reference normalization

    fast-uri is a dependency-free RFC 3986 URI parser and serializer for Node.js. In versions before 2.4.8, from 3.0.0 through 3.1.8, and from 4.0.0 through 4.2.2, the normalize() and serialize() functions apply RFC 3986 dot-segment removal to the path of a relative-path reference, even though that algorithm is defined only for the merged target path during resolution, so a leading parent-directory segment can be dropped and a document-relative reference can become root-relative. An application that normalizes an attacker-supplied or user-supplied relative reference and then resolves it, or uses it as a cache, deduplication, or authorization key,

    node-ajvBetriebssysteme
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  2. CVE-2026-86818

    Mittel · CVSS 4.8EPSS 0,25%Keine Korrektur veröffentlicht

    fast-uri vulnerable to mailto header injection via percent-encoded field-name desynchronization

    fast-uri is a dependency-free RFC 3986 URI parser for Node.js, used by Fastify and ajv, that added a mailto scheme parser in version 4.1.3. In versions 4.1.3 and 4.1.4, the mailto parser compares each query field name to the reserved names to, subject, and body while the name is still percent-encoded, and decodes it only when storing it as a generic header, so a percent-encoded spelling of a reserved field name is not recognized as that field at parse time but is re-emitted as the literal field name when the parsed URI is serialized. An application that validates, logs, or displays the recipient list from the first parse and then serializes t

    node-ajvBetriebssysteme
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  3. CVE-2026-86472

    Mittel · CVSS 4.8EPSS 0,25%Keine Korrektur veröffentlicht

    fast-uri vulnerable to inconsistent host case normalization via percent-encoded octets

    fast-uri is a dependency-free RFC 3986 URI parser for Node.js, used by Fastify and ajv. In versions before 2.4.7, from 3.0.0 through 3.1.7, and from 4.0.0 through 4.1.4, fast-uri folds the host to lowercase before it percent-decodes the host, so a percent-encoded uppercase octet such as %41 decodes to a literal A that is never folded. For a scheme-relative reference such as //host there is no scheme, so the host canonicalization that would normally repair this does not run, and parse, normalize, and equal then disagree on the same host. An application that makes a case-sensitive host decision on fast-uri output, for example a host allowlist o

    node-ajvBetriebssysteme
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  4. CVE-2026-84394

    Hoch · CVSS 7.5EPSS 0,38%Keine Korrektur veröffentlicht

    fast-uri vulnerable to host confusion via an unclosed bracket in the URI authority

    fast-uri accepts a host that contains an unbalanced or misplaced authority bracket without reporting an error. A host that starts with an opening bracket but does not end with a closing bracket is neither validated as an IP literal nor canonicalized as a domain name, so parse() returns it as the host with error undefined, while Node's URL and the HTTP clients built on it resolve the same string to a different host. An application that reads the parsed host to make a host decision, such as an SSRF denylist, a redirect allowlist, or proxy routing, and then passes the original URL to an HTTP client evaluates its policy against a string that is n

    node-ajvBetriebssysteme
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  5. CVE-2026-84292

    Hoch · CVSS 7.5EPSS 0,24%Keine Korrektur veröffentlicht

    fast-uri vulnerable to authority injection via an unvalidated port in serialize

    fast-uri serializes the port component of a URI without validating it. When recomposing the authority, the userinfo and host components are escaped but the port is concatenated verbatim, so a port value that is not a sequence of digits can inject authority delimiters, demoting the intended host to userinfo and pointing the authority at an attacker-controlled host. Both fast-uri and Node's URL read the result back as the attacker's host with no error, so re-validating the built URI does not catch it. This affects applications that build URIs from parts and assign untrusted data to the port component through the serialize, normalize, or equal f

    node-ajvBetriebssysteme
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  6. CVE-2026-76172

    Hoch · CVSS 7.5EPSS 0,23%Keine Korrektur veröffentlicht

    fast-uri vulnerable to host confusion via percent-encoded scheme normalization

    fast-uri is a URI parser for Node.js. During parsing it runs a legacy decoding pass over the scheme component and never re-escapes the result, and serialization writes the scheme back out verbatim, unlike the host component which is re-escaped. As a result an input whose scheme carries percent-encoded slashes parses as a scheme with no authority, so the parsed host and error are both undefined, yet resolving or normalizing that same input emits a network-path reference whose authority is attacker-chosen and re-parses to that host. An application that allowlists on the parsed host, or treats a reference with no authority as safe to resolve aga

    node-ajvBetriebssysteme
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  7. CVE-2026-75975

    Hoch · CVSS 7.5EPSS 0,22%Keine Korrektur veröffentlicht

    fast-uri vulnerable to server-side request forgery via malformed IPv6 normalization

    fast-uri is a URI parser for Node.js. Its custom parser for bracketed IPv6 literals does not validate the complete IPv6 grammar, so invalid trailing text in an authority can be silently discarded and a malformed attacker-controlled host is turned into a different valid IPv6 destination. For example, a bracketed literal with invalid trailing characters is normalized to the unspecified address, which a Node HTTP client then connects to a local service over loopback, and other malformed literals collapse to private-range addresses. No error is set on the parsed result, so an application checking the error field cannot detect the rewrite. An appl

    node-ajvBetriebssysteme
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  8. CVE-2026-75899

    Hoch · CVSS 7.5EPSS 0,22%Keine Korrektur veröffentlicht

    fast-uri vulnerable to server-side request forgery via repeated hostname percent-decoding

    fast-uri is a URI parser for Node.js. It decodes percent escapes in a hostname during parsing and then decodes the parsed hostname a second time during authority recomposition, so a single call to normalize or resolve can turn nested percent-encoded input into a different network destination such as a loopback hostname or address. For example, a doubly encoded host that spells out a loopback name decodes to that live host in one operation, which contradicts RFC 3986 section 2.4 that an implementation must not decode the same string more than once. An application that normalizes or resolves an untrusted HTTP-family URI before outbound routing,

    node-ajvBetriebssysteme
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  9. CVE-2026-75931

    Hoch · CVSS 7.5EPSS 0,4%Keine Korrektur veröffentlicht

    fast-uri vulnerable to host confusion via skipped IDN canonicalization on scheme-relative references

    fast-uri is a URI parser for Node.js. It canonicalizes a host to its ASCII form only when the input carries an explicit scheme, so a scheme-relative reference such as a host preceded by two slashes is returned with its host verbatim and no error set. As a result fast-uri's own entry points disagree with each other: parse, resolve, normalize, and equal can yield different hosts for the same input depending only on whether a scheme is written out, and equal can return opposite verdicts for the same pair of hosts. An application that extracts a host with fast-uri to check it against a policy list and then resolves the same reference can make its

    node-ajvBetriebssysteme
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  10. CVE-2026-18446

    Hoch · CVSS 7.5EPSS 0,22%Keine Korrektur veröffentlicht

    fast-uri vulnerable to host confusion via backslash authority introducer

    fast-uri before 4.1.2, 3.1.5, and 2.4.4 requires a literal double forward slash to recognize a URI authority, so a reference that uses a backslash based introducer in place of it (backslash backslash, forward slash backslash, or backslash forward slash) is parsed with no authority and folds into the path. Node's native WHATWG URL parser instead treats a backslash as interchangeable with a forward slash for special schemes, so the two parsers extract different hosts from the same input. Applications that use fast-uri to enforce host based policy such as allowlists, SSRF filtering, or redirect validation before passing the same URL into Node's

    node-ajvBetriebssysteme
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  11. CVE-2026-16221

    Hoch · CVSS 7.5EPSS 0,25%Keine Korrektur veröffentlicht

    fast-uri vulnerable to host confusion via literal backslash authority delimiter

    Impact: fast-uri versions from 2.3.1 through 4.1.0 (including the 3.x line up to 3.1.3 and the 2.x line up to 2.4.2) do not treat a literal backslash character (U+005C) as an authority delimiter. Node's native WHATWG URL parser, used by fetch, undici, and Node's http and https clients, normalizes the backslash to a forward slash for special schemes such as http, https, ws, wss, ftp, and file. As a result, the two parsers extract different hosts from the same input string. Applications that use fast-uri to enforce host-based policy such as allowlists, denylists, loopback or SSRF filtering, redirect validation, or outbound proxy routing before

    node-ajvBetriebssysteme
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  12. CVE-2026-13676

    Hoch · CVSS 7.5EPSS 0,48%Keine Korrektur veröffentlicht

    fast-uri vulnerable to host confusion via failed IDN canonicalization

    fast-uri versions 2.3.1 through 3.1.2 and 4.0.0 fail to canonicalize Unicode (IDN) hostnames for HTTP-family URLs. The IDN conversion path calls a helper that does not exist on the global URL constructor, silently leaving the host in its original Unicode form while normalize() and equal() still return values that differ from a WHATWG-compatible URL parser. Applications that use fast-uri to enforce host-based policy (denylists, loopback filtering, redirect validation, outbound proxy routing) before passing the same URL to Node's URL or fetch can be bypassed when the two implementations resolve the same input to different hosts. Patches: upgrad

    node-ajvBetriebssysteme
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  13. CVE-2026-6322

    Hoch · CVSS 7.5EPSS 0,68%Keine Korrektur veröffentlicht

    fast-uri vulnerable to host confusion via percent-encoded authority delimiters

    fast-uri normalize() decoded percent-encoded authority delimiters inside the host component and then re-emitted them as raw delimiters during serialization. A host that combined an allowed domain, an encoded at-sign, and a different domain was re-emitted with the at-sign as a raw userinfo separator, changing the URI's authority to the second domain. Applications that normalize untrusted URLs before host allowlist checks, redirect validation, or outbound request routing can be steered to a different authority than the input appeared to specify. Versions <= 3.1.1 are affected. Update to 3.1.2 or later.

    node-ajvBetriebssysteme
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  14. CVE-2026-6321

    Hoch · CVSS 7.5EPSS 0,77%Keine Korrektur veröffentlicht

    fast-uri vulnerable to path traversal via percent-encoded dot segments

    fast-uri decoded percent-encoded path separators and dot segments before applying dot-segment removal in its normalize() and equal() functions. Encoded path data was treated like real slashes and parent-directory references, so distinct URIs could collapse onto the same normalized path. Applications that normalize or compare attacker-controlled URLs to enforce path-based policy can be bypassed, with a path that appears confined under an allowed prefix normalizing to a different location. Versions <= 3.1.0 are affected. Update to 3.1.1 or later.

    node-ajvBetriebssysteme
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  15. CVE-2025-69873

    Niedrig · CVSS 2.9EPSS 0,55%Keine Korrektur veröffentlicht

    CVE-2025-69873

    ajv (Another JSON Schema Validator) before 8.18.0 is vulnerable to Regular Expression Denial of Service (ReDoS) when the $data option is enabled. The pattern keyword accepts runtime data via JSON Pointer syntax ($data reference), which is passed directly to the JavaScript RegExp() constructor without validation. An attacker can inject a malicious regex pattern (e.g., "^(a|a)*$") combined with crafted input to cause catastrophic backtracking. A 31-character payload causes approximately 44 seconds of CPU blocking, with each additional character doubling execution time. This enables complete denial of service with a single HTTP request against a

    node-ajvBetriebssysteme
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